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Cognitive judgement bias (CJB) tests have become indispensable for assessing animal emotions. However, the methodology can vary profoundly. In mice, for example, approaches based on vision, spatial orientation and olfact...

IntroductionMicronutrient fertilisation is a promising strategy for agronomic biofortification of tomatoes. Yet, its effects on yield formation and fruit quality remain insufficiently clarified, particularly when multipl...

Intensive dairy sheep production systems, which represent a substantial and growing portion of the global livestock sector, present significant behavioral and welfare challenges for lambs. This review aims to summarize a...

Lung cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers and the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Hypoxia and histone lactylation are emerging regulators of tumor progression and immune escape. However...

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) features chronic low-grade inflammation in white adipose tissue (WAT), where adipocytes and innate immune cells engage in immunometabolic crosstalk. Mitochondrial damage-associated molecula...

Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Dublin (Salmonella Dublin) is a host-adapted pathogen that causes severe systemic disease in cattle and presents a zoonotic risk to humans. While macrophages play a pivotal rol...

This study compared the growth performance, rumen fermentation patterns, and microbial community structure between three-way crossbred (Poll Dorset × Southdown × Hu, TNH) and purebred Hu (HH) sheep. A total of 75 male ...

BackgroundOral submucosal fibrosis (OSF) is a chronic and progressive disorder, caused by chewing areca nuts, affecting the oral cavity and oropharynx. OSF is characterized by severe symptoms like severe burning sensatio...

This study employed hepatic transcriptional changes to catalogue signature genes associated with divergent residual average daily gain (RADG) phenotypes in crossbred beef steers. A total of 108 crossbred beef steers (ave...

BackgroundHypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is one of the most common genetic cardiovascular conditions, which may be linked to ion channel dysfunction. In decades, Genetic studies in HCM patients have shown that multipl...

IntroductionSinonasal aspergillosis (SNA) is a frequent cause of chronic nasal discharge, predominantly caused by Aspergillus fumigatus. The infection is typically confined to the nasal cavity and/or frontal sinuses, cha...

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by chronic metabolic dysfunction and low-grade inflammation. This study aimed to identify inflammation-associated molecular targets in T2DM and to computationally evaluate...