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BackgroundThyroid autoimmunity (TAI) is frequently reported in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), yet its clinical relevance for cardiometabolic and androgenic severity remains uncertain. We evaluated whether T...

Celiac disease (CD) and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) frequently coexist, suggesting that shared mechanisms of autoimmunity extend beyond the intestine. In CD, the pathogenic role of gluten is firmly established; in HT,...

ObjectiveRegarding the exact association between hypothyroidism, levothyroxine replacement and kidney dysfunction, there is a lack of study to summarize the previous evidence. The aim of this study is to explore these re...

PurposeThis study aimed to describe the clinicopathological landscape of thyroid disease, summarize long-term management trends of thyroid carcinoma (TC) and lymph node metastasis (LNM) from 1999 to 2018, and develop a n...

BackgroundComplete disappearance after thermal ablation for benign thyroid nodules is a time-dependent process with substantial inter-individual variability. Whether baseline systemic inflammatory–immune status contrib...

IntroductionWe evaluated whether a generative adversarial network (GAN)-based super-resolution (SR) radiomics pipeline could improve the pre-fine-needle aspiration (FNA) prediction of nondiagnostic (Bethesda I) outcomes ...

IntroductionThe immune system is recognized as participating in the pathophysiology of psychiatric disease and there is renewed interest in identifying biomarkers of this immune activation. MethodsWe measured serum and c...

IntroductionAquatic light environments are increasingly altered by human activity, yet the endocrine and molecular mechanisms enabling fish to cope with extreme photoperiods remain poorly understood. This study investiga...

IntroductionIsolated maternal hypothyroxinemia (IMH), defined by low free thyroxine (FT4) with thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) within the reference range, is a clinically relevant thyroid phenotype in late pregnancy, w...