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Background: This research is motivated by the gap between the importance of learning Arabic and the difficulties faced by students in learning Nahwu through the Al-Jurumiyah textbook. Purpose To determine the applicati...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Chronic inflammation contributes to various chronic diseases, emphasizing the need for reliable biomarkers for early detection and understanding its causes. Measuring chronic inflammation pos...

Conjugate gradient method (CGM) is one of the most efficient numerical methods for solving unconstrained optimization problems. It is also known as an iterative method with simple formulation. The classical CGM has alway...

Abstract Background Health assessment instruments are essential for individual health monitoring, yet most existing tools rely on periodic surveys and lack the capacity to integrate large-scale digital health data. With ...

The article contains a feasibility analysis of using big data of payment systems for building forecasting models for the dynamics of consumer demand as a core factor of the retail turnover. The relevance of this research...

Abstract Objective To investigate the association between ultrasonically detected fetal urinary system abnormalities and chromosomal copy number variations (CNVs) in Heilongjiang Province, northeastern China. Methods Coh...

Abstract Background Environmental studies often evaluate how exposures influence health outcomes through intermediate biological processes. In practice, researchers are often interested in complex exposure mixtures rathe...

Estudos de simulação foram conduzidos com o objetivo de realizar análise comparativa entre os métodos de estimação de componentes de variância: método da máxima verossimilhança restrita (REML), método da máxi...

Electric vehicles (EVs) have experienced rapid growth in emerging markets; however, aggregate expansion does not necessarily reflect stable adoption intention. This study examines a “perception–intention gap” in Th...

Abstract Background Iron overload promotes atherosclerosis in mice and causes vascular dysfunction in humans with Hemochromatosis. However, data are controversial on whether systemic iron availability within physiologica...

Abstract Background Traumeel (Tr14) and diclofenac gels are commonly prescribed topical treatments for Grade I-II acute lateral ankle sprain (LAS). A meta-analysis of two multi-center trials was performed to compare thei...

Machine learning has evolved into a potent tool for analysing patterns and making predictions from complex data. In this machine learning era, we employed neural network techniques to estimate the parameters of statistic...

We present results from a data challenge posed to the radial velocity (RV) community: Namely, to quantify the Bayesian "evidence"for n = {0, 1, 2, 3} planets in a set of synthetically generated RV data sets containing a ...

Canonical correlation methods for data representing functions or curves have received much attention in recent years. Such data, known in the literature as functional data (Ramsay and Silverman, 2005), has been the subje...

Data analytics is the essential component in deriving insights from data obtained from multiple sources. It represents the technology, methods and techniques used to obtain insights from massive datasets. As data increas...

In the face of increasing human pressures on ecosystems, the selection and application of appropriate methods for assessing resilience are vital for effective decision-making and policymaking in both natural and social e...

Introduction Contraceptive data are critical for determining the proportion of women of childbearing age who are protected from unintended pregnancies. These data must be of high quality to assess the performance of,...

Abstract Background Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis is commonly used to evaluate how well biomarkers distinguish between diseased and non-diseased individuals. A very important step in this process is ch...

BackgroundClinician-scientists play a vital role in advancing health and medical research and health system innovation, yet their engagement in research, alongside their clinical role, is rarely measured in a systematic ...

Organizations have become highly reliant on a range of data sources that span structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data types. These repositories allow large-scale storage for faster ingestion and analytics but ...

Abstract Background Pediatric urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a major source of morbidity, often leading to severe complications like renal scarring, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease if not treated promptly. ...

Abstract This meta-analysis reveals a significant association between Body Mass Index (BMI) and the risk of osteoporosis. Being underweight may increase the risk of osteoporosis, while being overweight or obese may reduc...

BackgroundMeteorological factors are among the key extrinsic triggers for the onset and exacerbation of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (CVD). Against the backdrop of sustained global warming, elucidating the...

Abstract Background Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is considered a revolution in gene expression studies and offers significant benefits across various fields of biomedical or clinical applications. However, a hi...