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In this chapter, we present the different alternatives that are available today for the development of real-time embedded systems. In particular, we will focus on the programming languages use like C++, Java and Ada and ...

Background: Medical waste management in resource-limited healthcare facilities remains dominated by manual segregation, which is error-prone and difficult to standardize. Existing automated solutions often rely on cloud-...

Abstract Upper-limb prosthesis users usually lack comprehensive feedback or touch. This significantly hinders their ability to interact with their environment and lead normal lives. This research involves the development...

Power electronic systems in autonomous vehicles and mission-critical applications are highly susceptible to overheating due to operational inefficiencies. These systems often rely on liquid cooling loops to maintain safe...

Abstract A coupling dynamic model of a subway train and an embedded track is established to study the safety limits of track irregularities. The simulated vehicle system was a 74-degrees of freedom multi-rigid body model...

IntroductionArtificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly embedded in journalism, yet audience responses may depend on both AI provenance, meaning who or what is presented as having written the story, and transparency cue...

Electricity consumption measurement system with an embedded system device with Arduino-based technology combined with a current transformer sensor TA12-100 which is connected to the load of electricity consumption. Ardui...

Abstract Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) is one of the leading enabling technologies of the Internet of Things (IoT) at low cost and high granularity scenarios. The cost of implementing IoT applications concerns th...

Abstract This study introduces an intelligent, large language model (LLM)–driven feedback system designed to assess and enhance students’ programming tasks through semantic comparison and pedagogically contextualized...

Climate change and expanding international trade are accelerating biological invasions, intensifying the need to explore the mechanisms underlying the incorporation of invasive species into native food webs. Importantly,...

Since the traditional settlement plates have adverse effects on the construction with tedious operations, a new embedded settlement gauge based on the dual-pressure sensors is proposed. Based on the principles of transfo...

Brain-inspired neuromorphic computing systems require hardware components analogous to biological neurons and synapses. Honey based natural organic memristor has demonstrated promising nonvolatile memristive behaviors, w...

Uganda’s Mailo land tenure system occupies a paradoxical position within the country’s land governance framework. While constitutional and statutory instruments formally recognise and protect tenants’ occupancy rig...

Abstract BackgroundMedlinePlus, developed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) in the United States, is one of the most widely used, authoritative, consumer-grade health information resources on the web....

This Campbell systematic review examines the effects of recovery schools on student behavioral and academic outcomes, compared to the effects of non‐recovery schools. The review summarizes evidence from one quasi‐exp...

Different morphotypes of vertically embedded ammonoid shells are abundant in the 1-km-thick deposits of the Santa Marta Formation, Antarctica, that record the evolution of a deep-water delta system. Vertical shells depos...

We study the collective photon decay of multiple quantum emitters embedded in a thin high-index dielectric layer such as hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), with and without a metal substrate. We first explore the significant...

IntroductionAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) is rising globally, particularly among the clinically important ESKAPE pathogens, a group of bacteria responsible for a large number of hospital-acquired infections and known fo...

Abstract IoT devices are increasingly battery-powered, making energy efficiency a primary design concern. This work investigates how Java’s concurrency model (traditional OS threads vs. Virtual Threads) and garbage col...

Abstract This article analyses the trajectory of Benjamin J. Cohen's work by focusing on his ongoing concern with the nature and governance of world order. It does so by playing out his debt to realism and to Keynesianis...

This study explores the opportunities and challenges facing African businesses in contributing to the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals within the frameworks of Agenda 2030 and Agenda 2063, ...

Orientation: The South African hospitality industry is highly dependent on skilled kitchen staff, yet it continues to experience persistent turnover that disrupts operational efficiency, service quality, and profitabili...

Abstract: During the last years, several thrust control systems of aerospace rocket engines have been developed. The fluidic thrust vectoring is one of them; it is simple in design and offers a substantial gain in weigh...

This study examines the gender-differentiated dynamics of domestic violence across 25 Peruvian regions from 2009-2023, employing a System Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) approach. Our analysis reveals distinct patter...