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Radiative cooling is a passive cooling strategy that leverages thermal radiation to dissipate heat into a cooler environment, offering an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional cooling ...

Auxetic materials, defined by their negative Poisson’s ratio, exhibit enhanced toughness, energy absorption, and improved shape retention, making them attractive for aerospace, biomedical, and flexible electronics appl...

The design criteria of Terzaghi filter layer have laid the foundation for the researches on filter layers, which are safet enough for uniform cohesionless soil, but not secure for uneven cohesionless soil, and they are n...

We report the design of a high-throughput gradient hyperbolic lenslet built with real-life materials and capable of focusing a beam into a deep sub-wavelength spot of λ/23. This efficient design is achieved through high...

The triazine backbone serves as a crucial heterocyclic scaffold in the development of energetic materials due to its high nitrogen (52%) and energy content (223 kJ/mol). Additionally, it functions as an environmentally b...

According to the fractal theory, the fractal distribution formula of gradation for rockfill materials is deduced. The field gradation data of six dams with clay core and five 200 m-high CFRDs are used to verify the relev...

Soft robotics is a rapidly evolving field that leverages compliant and deformable materials to create robotic systems capable of safe human interaction, environmental adaptability, and bio-inspired motion. Unlike rigid r...

Water build-up has continued to be one of the leading causes of performance variability and loss of durability in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), especially at the high current density and transient operati...

For the structural health monitoring of composite materials, data analysis technology must be very sophisticated, capable of detecting fault patterns that are multi-level and complicated. A comprehensive deep learning pa...

In this work, MCM-41 materials have been synthesized and modified with different metal loadings of iron by the wet impregnation method. The different meso-structures obtained were characterized by XRD, UVVIS-RD, ICP and ...

Background: Arabic language teaching materials at MTs Al-Fakhriyah require careful evaluation to ensure their effectiveness in supporting the learning process. Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate Arabic teac...

We have designed and investigated a three-band refractive index (RI) sensor in the range of 550–900 nm based on the metal nanoslit array with gain-assisted materials. The underlying mechanism of the three-band and enha...

This study aims to find out obtain the results of analysis learning materials Civic education in junior high school at digital era. Analysis of civic education learning materials for student in junior high school is focu...

Composite materials are utilized in many industries today due to its high performance and lightweight. However, the part manufacturing process of traditional composites is complicated and often involves high cost. The mo...

Introduction: Breastfeeding is a holistic experience that fosters nourishment, emotional bonding, and physiological integration between mother and infant. Biophilic design, which integrates natural elements such as dayli...

Learning media has a significant influence on learning outcomes. Using appropriate media can increase motivation, understanding, retention, practical skills, accessibility and collaboration in learning. However, the effe...

This study utilizes the DALL-E artificial-intelligence (AI) model to generate both traditional and modern architectural visuals that follow the Kıyıköy Conservation Master Plan for the historic coastal town of Kıyık...

The design of implantable biomaterials often aims to guide local cell behavior to control immune response. Non-chemical routes exploit the effect of mechanical properties and structure morphology on cell behavior. A clas...

Robotics has evolved a lot since its origin. The design of these robots is done based on various aspects, and one such aspect is bioinspired robots, which lies one of the most challenging fields were a robot is developed...

Designing perfect anomalous reflectors is crucial for achieving many metasurface-based applications, but available design approaches for the cases of extremely large bending angles either require unrealistic gain–loss ...

Abstract Predictive atomistic simulations have propelled materials discovery, yet routine setup and debugging still demand computer specialists. This know-how gap limits the use of Integrated Computational Materials Engi...

This work introduces a novel geometrical and analytical modeling framework for predicting the stiffness properties of knitted composites, a class of materials known for their complex architectures and versatile mechanica...

Endurance versus payload in UAVs is a direct trade-off governed by airframe mass and structural efficiency. Generative design (GD) and topology optimization (TO) are increasingly used to develop lightweight, high-perform...

Heterostructured materials comprise domains with markedly different properties whose interactive coupling produces synergistic effects beyond the rule of mixtures. As the field advances, a key question is how to distingu...