Buscar recursos académicos

Abstract This study investigated the design and implementation of an adaptive front-lighting system (AFS) utilizing diffractive optical elements (DOEs) for automotive applications, addressing challenges found in conventi...

ABSTRACT With the advancement of brain–computer interfaces (BCI), motor imagery (MI) electroencephalogram (EEG) decoding can greatly benefit from spatial filtering features derived from common spatial patterns (CSP). H...

This paper proposes an innovative automated multiphysics Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) co-optimization platform integrating the embedded reduced-order modeling offered by Coventor MEMS+ with MATLAB’s numerical ...

This study aims to continuously optimize the exhaust manifold to ensure long-term stability of reliable performance, and focused on exhaust manifold examining low and high cycle fatigue at high temperatures. The thermal ...

Benznidazole (1) remains the primary antiparasitic drug used clinically for Chagas disease, underscoring the need to discover novel treatments targeting Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) infection. In this sense, the present ...

Sustainable infrastructure has emerged as a central pillar in addressing the complex challenges associated with rapid urbanization, population growth, and climate variability. Modern civil engineering practice increasing...

Devices based on two-dimensional photonic-crystal nanocavities, which are defined by their air hole patterns, usually require a high quality (Q) factor to achieve high performance. We demonstrate that hole patterns with ...

Abstract The dual challenges of waste biomass disposal and escalating contamination by inorganic, organic, and emerging microplastic pollutants demand sustainable, circular remediation strategies. Biochar, a carbon-rich,...

Gradient-based optimization offers significant efficiency advantages for wind turbine blade design, but its application has often been limited by the cost and accuracy of finite-difference derivative calculations, especi...

This paper will offer a unified strategy to the optimization of the chassis of a Formula SAE Supra car and predict structural failures using machine learning and Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The work demonstrates that ...

The development of cost-effective and sustainable adsorbents for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture remains a critical challenge in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. In this study, the husk of desert date seeds, an abundant...

Abstract Bone tissue engineering scaffolds must provide structural support while permitting fluid transport and maintaining safe hydrodynamic conditions for cell activity. Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) architect...

Abstract Glaucoma remains one of the primary causes of irreversible blindness, characterized by gradual damage to the optic nerve, which often goes undetected until advanced stages. Accurate and early diagnosis depends h...

The development of efficient nonstoichiometric redox materials for solar-driven H₂O/CO₂ splitting via two-step thermochemical cycles requires optimization of redox thermodynamics, kinetics, and material stability. Th...

This article presents operational data from turboexpander units (TEU) wherein a stable temperature gradient across both the turboexpander and the turbocompressor coexists with its power imbalance. A hypothesis attributin...

Abstract In the realm of engineering practice, various factors such as limited availability of measurement data and complex working conditions pose significant challenges to obtaining accurate load spectra. Thus, accurat...

Abstract Gate and earth-rock dam systems are the preferred dam types for river sections under deep overburden conditions, low head, and high flow rates. This study established a three-dimensional finite element model inc...

Abstract Aiming at the problems of easy settlement and insufficient durability of traditional materials under special backfilling conditions in the northwest loess area, this study prepared controllable low-strength read...

As women's fitness gains cultural visibility in China, it has become a key site for contesting dominant baishouyou beauty ideals (fair-skinned, slim, youthful). Grounded in Feminist New Materialism (FNM), this paper exam...

This experiment was conducted to estimate the effects of nitrogen fertilization associated with the initial height of the Piata palisade grass on the number and structural characteristics of individual tillers after the ...

Abstract At present, the water-cooling simulation of the water-cooled magnetic coupler is based on the water-cooled motor and the hydraulic coupler, which cannot accurately characterize the temperature distribution of th...

Endurance versus payload in UAVs is a direct trade-off governed by airframe mass and structural efficiency. Generative design (GD) and topology optimization (TO) are increasingly used to develop lightweight, high-perform...

To address the challenges of membrane fouling, short service life, and unstable performance associated with PVDF membranes in wastewater treatment and reuse, this study proposes a multi-dimensional collaborative optimiza...

Sarfaraz K Niazi Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL, 60612, USACorrespondence: Sarfaraz K Niazi, Email sniazi3@uic.eduAbstract: Quantum technologies—quantum computing, quantum se...