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"The steel industry faces increasing challenges in managing product diversity, maintaining competitiveness, and improving operational efficiency. Within this context, recommendation systems present a promising opportunit...

Materias / palabras clave: Science: Mathematics: Instruments and machines: Electronic computers. Computer science

Abstract Real-time dynamic imaging of microbubbles is crucial for understanding their microscale biophysical interactions and advancing ultrasound therapy. Despite progress in time-resolved optical imaging, existing tech...

There have been many attempts to improve the flying performance of a fighter. By modifying the flow that occurs along the fuselage is expected to improve the performance of the aircraft. One of the indicators of combat a...

Materias / palabras clave: blood glucose; lifestyle recommendation; patient; random forest; XGBoost

"A rapid and sensitive analytical method for the trace determination of aflatoxin M1 in domestic waters was developed using chitosan as a sorbent and HPLC with fluorescence detection (HPLC-FLD). Computational simulations...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims De novo drug design is the process of generating novel lead compounds that possess desirable pharmacological activities and optimal physicochemical properties for therapeutic development. In ...

Abstract Semiconductor lithography, a pivotal process in integrated circuit (IC) fabrication, accounts for approximately 30% of production costs and faces significant challenges as feature sizes shrink to sub-nanometer s...

Abstract In this work, a new method employs Bioinspired Computational (BIC) optimization from the genetic algorithm, bat algorithm, and flower pollination algorithm. Robust and accurate modeling of the input parameters a...

In recent years, generative artificial intelligence represented by large language models (LLMs) and multimodal large language models (MLLMs) has achieved remarkable progress. These ultra-large-scale and complex models im...

ABSTRACT Intelligent and adaptive defence systems that can quickly thwart changing cyberthreats are becoming more and more necessary in the dynamic and data‐intensive Internet of things (IoT) environment. Using the NSL...

We briefly summarize the most popular theoretical/computational techniques being used to model lithium-ion batteries and suggest some future tasks/challenges in the area. Fil: Leiva, Ezequiel Pedro M.. Consejo Nacional d...

Abstract The catalytic decomposition of ammonia under mild conditions is a promising route for green hydrogen production. However, conventional dissociative ammonia decomposition pathways over metal sites are suffering f...

This work studies the performance of two open-source CFD codes, OpenFOAM and MFiX, to address bubbling fluidized bed system at different temperature and heat transfer conditions. Both codes are used to predict two parame...

Abstract In the power operation scenarios, there are problems such as large differences in target scales, small targets susceptible to occlusion, and limited computational resources for edge devices. This leads to insuff...

Abstract Globally, shrimp aquaculture is a vital source of food, but disease outbreaks present serious economic challenges. Traditional diagnostic techniques, such as visual inspection and polymerase chain reaction (PCR)...

Abstract The importance of fear level detection in affective computing using physiological signals has not been extensively explored. Accurately detecting fear responses facilitates real-time emotional monitoring and imp...

Abstract Advances in AI have transformed the traditional Internet of Things (IoT) into smarter, more versatile next-generation devices. Enhanced connectivity among sensors, actuators, and appliances boosts data availabil...

Traditional malware detection techniques frequently fail to detect and stop malicious activity in an era where cyber threats are becoming more complex. Any software that enters a computer system without the administrator...

Abstract Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that causes motor and cognitive impairments, affecting approximately 1% of individuals over 60 years of age. Speech impairments are among th...

Global food security relies heavily on rice production, which is continuously threatened by crop diseases. Although deep learning (DL) models have demonstrated strong diagnostic performance, their high computational and ...

We have developed three methods for the automatic picking of first breaks that can be used for marine, dynamite, or vibroseis shot records: a modified Coppens´s method, an entropy-based method, and a variogram fractal-d...

ABSTRACT Bio‐inspired optimisation methods have been widely applied to complex real‐world problems, particularly in low‐carbon power and energy systems, where optimisation tasks often involve high‐dimensional, co...

Paracetamol (PCM) is extensively used for the treatment of various diseases and is frequently released into aquatic environments, resulting in considerable environmental concerns. In the current study, UV, UV/H2O2, and p...