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ABSTRACT The formation of stray grains (SGs) remains a critical and pervasive challenge hindering the additive manufacturing (AM) of single crystals for high‐temperature aerospace applications. Here, we elucidate the m...

In blasting design, blasting parameters poorly match the actual blast area, while manual adjustments result in low efficiency and suboptimal borehole layout. This study therefore proposes a borehole layout optimization a...

This study addresses the issue of nanoparticle agglomeration and the resulting inhomogeneous structure and performance degradation in Cu–Al₂O₃ composite coatings prepared by jet electrodeposition. To improve partic...

Background: Long COVID is associated with elevated inflammatory and antibody levels. Elevated plasma proteins can increase blood viscosity and decrease blood flow. Our aim is to evaluate if blood viscosity is associated ...

The hybridization of multiple excitons in a heterobilayer composed of two transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) based on strong light–matter interaction is interesting from the viewpoint of both fundamental research...

We develop a generalized non-Hermitian Hamiltonian formalism for guided resonances in photonic crystal slabs, derived directly from Maxwell’s equations through a systematic guided-mode expansion. By expanding the elect...

Tsunami-like waves pose a serious threat to coastal infrastructure, necessitating effective mitigation measures to reduce inundation and associated damage. This study uses a numerical wave tank (NWT) to investigate the h...

This study employs molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to systematically investigate the effects of the degree of polymerization (DP 10, 20, and 35) on the mechanical and tribological properties of nitrile butadiene rubb...

Abstract This study investigates the nexus between income inequality and health outcomes in Ethiopia over the period 1970–2024 using a Co-Integrated Vector Autoregressive (CVAR) approach. Employing time series data fro...

The Prandtl mixing length model has been used to take into account the turbulent effects in a 30 A high-energy density cutting torch model. In particular, the model requires the introduction of only one adjustable coeffi...

In present work spectral distribution of absorption coefficient in the range of 100 – 300 K was investigated and band gap values evaluated. Parameters of Urbach rule were calculated and linearity of temperature depende...

Sugarcane weevil borer, Acrotomopus atropunctellus (Boheman) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) has been detected across all sugarcane planting areas in the Argentinian Northwest with increasing population densities. The monito...

Phase equilibria of the quasi-ternary systems Ag2S–BIVS2–CV2S3 (BIV– Ge, Sn; CV–As, Sb) were investigated using phase analysis based on XRD. Isothermal sections at 500 Kand glass formation regions in the respecti...

To fully exploit the advantages of GNSS-R small satellites (large quantity, short revisit cycle) and address key challenges of multisource GNSS-R data—track-wise distribution, uneven spatial coverage, and observat...

IntroductionMenotropins is a mixture of gonadotropin glycoproteins extracted from the urine of postmenopausal women. Its composition is complex, with active components including follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), lutein...

ObjectiveSensory gait ataxia is a core feature of chronic peripheral vestibular disorders, leading to impaired mobility, reduced quality of life, and increased fall risk. Quantitative gait metrics capturing this deficit ...

Abstract The gradient-flow formalism provides a framework for the direct determination of moments of parton distribution functions (PDFs) from lattice QCD calculations. Their conversion from the gradient-flow scheme to $...

Copper metal nanoparticles (Nps) have received increasing interest during the last years due to their potential applications in several fields of science and technology. Their optical properties depend on the characteris...

Abstract Background Malaria, whose parasites are transmitted by Anopheles mosquitoes, remains a major public health burden in Madagascar despite the control measures led by the National Malaria Control Program. Understan...

Abstract Background Urbanization-induced urban diseases threaten public health. The World Health Organization launched the Healthy City Initiative in 1986, and China has incorporated it into the Healthy China 2030 strate...

"Conventional network generation models exhibit limitations in capturing complex structural patterns influenced by nodal and link attributes. While recent models have partially addressed this issue, significant gaps pers...

The structural properties of single component fluids of hard hyperspheres in odd space dimensionalities d are studied with an analytical approximation method that generalizes the rational function approximation earlier i...

This paper analyses the relationship between major cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tether) and selected regional equity markets of America, Asia, and Europe, while controlling for global financial factors includ...