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We analyze the spatiotemporal solitary waves of a graded-index multimode optical fiber with a parabolic transverse index profile. Using the nonpolynomial Schrödinger equation approach, we derive an effective one-dimensi...

Zoltan Z Nagy,1 Kinga Kranitz,1 Iqbal Ike K Ahmed,2,3 Ticiana De Francesco,2,4 Eric Mikula,5,6 Tibor Juhasz5–7 1Department of Ophthalmology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary; 2John Moran Eye Center, Uni...

The gut–brain axis represents a bidirectional communication pathway influencing mood through microbiota-related mechanisms. This randomized, double-blind, active-controlled pilot trial evaluated the effects of a multi-...

An accurate intraoperative assessment of tissue perfusion in digestive surgery is critical to prevent complications such as anastomotic leakage, an event in which a surgical connection between organs fails to heal proper...

Automatic movement recognition is often used to support various fields such as clinical, sports, and security. To date, there is a lack of a classification feature that is both interpretable and not movement-specific. Pr...

Abstract Background Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) disproportionately affects elderly women and is closely associated with central obesity and metabolic dysfunction. Although sodium-glucose co-tra...

Allostery is a phenomenon observed in many proteins where binding of a macromolecular partner or a small-molecule ligand at one location leads to specific perturbations at a site not in direct contact with the region whe...

The management of rock wool waste poses a growing challenge, with global production exceeding 2.5 million tons annually. Thermal inertization converts this fibrous hazardous waste into safe glassy products; however, high...

Abstract Background Hypercortisolism affects calcium and phosphate metabolism in dogs; however, the exact mechanisms are not completely understood. Objectives To evaluate circulating concentrations of whole parathormone ...

In this article, we report the measurement of underwater aerophobicity, through the captive-bubble method, for different polymeric coatings employed to protect microscale and nanoscale flexible electronic devices for sea...

BackgroundGranular cell astrocytoma (GCA) is a rare, morphologically distinct variant of IDH-wildtype glioblastoma that can appear deceptively low-grade yet behave aggressively. Its molecular features remain poorly defin...

Abstract The massive production of plastics, together with inadequate waste management, has intensified the problem of plastic pollution. Recently, the scientific community has increasingly investigated the interactions ...

Abstract Background Ambient air pollution has been linked to atrial fibrillation (AF), yet the underlying metabolic mechanisms remain poorly understood. Methods We analyzed 227,324 UK Biobank participants without baselin...

Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, ...

Abstract Background NEDD8 ultimate buster 1 is an interferon-inducible tumor suppressor increasingly recognized as a prognostic biomarker in breast cancer. Low cytoplasmic expression correlates with aggressive disease, y...

This paper addresses the dynamics of world wine consumption over the past 50 years in 26 countries, verifying whether or not there is a macro-tendency towards a common consumption style, despite differences in taxation, ...

Abstract This paper presents an Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna (AVA) design, focusing on its constructional aspects. The main features analysed are the connector attachment structure and the introduction of a polytetrafluoroe...

Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a rare, heterogeneous, highly lethal tumor of the biliary tract. Due to the lack of effective treatments, an early identification of ICC is essential to achieve the best outcome i...

Background and purpose: Stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) delivers high doses with submillimeter precision to small targets, requiring accuracy in both dose calculation and delivery. This study aimed to perform a dosimetri...

Materias / palabras clave: blood glucose; lifestyle recommendation; patient; random forest; XGBoost

Marine organisms manipulate their surrounding flow through their swimming dynamics, which affects the transport of their own odor cues. We demonstrate by direct numerical simulations how a group of swimmers, moving at in...