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Shuyuan Chen,1,2,* Zewei Yu,2,* Yuquan Mao,1,3,* Yangying Xu,2 Fanhui Meng,4 Duan Li,2 Xueyu Wang,5 Yupeng Jia,6 Xiaowen Liu,1 Yujie Li,2 Cuifang Hao,2 Xin Du1,2 1Department of Integrated Traditio...

BackgroundGestational weight gain is closely related to maternal and infant health outcomes. Pregnant women are simultaneously exposed to four metals—lithium (Li), vanadium (V), uranium (U), and bismuth (Bi)—through ...

Aims. We investigate whether viscous cold dark matter (vCDM) in a Λ-dominated Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe can alleviate the Hubble tension, while satisfying thermodynamic constraints. Here, we e...

Just as for most other tortoise species, the once common Chacotortoise, Chelonoidis chilensis (Testudinidae), is under constant threat across it distribution in Argentina, Bolivia and Paraguay. Despite initial qualitativ...

Abstract The remaining useful life (RUL) prediction of mechanical products has been widely studied for online system performance reliability, device remanufacturing, and product safety (safety awareness and safety improv...

As military aircraft continue to remain in service and age, cannibalization of parts is increasing. Proactive identification of parts that are at high risk for cannibalization will inform engineering processes such as re...

Abstract Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) comprises a heterogeneous group of childhood-onset inflammatory arthritides that remain challenging to treat. An expanding range of biologic and targeted synthetic disease-mod...

Products often operate in dynamic environments, and field failure data is frequently heavily censored, posing significant challenges in the assessment of product reliability. To enhance the accuracy of field reliability ...

Abstract Most gear fault diagnosis (GFD) approaches suffer from inefficiency when facing with multiple varying working conditions at the same time. In this paper, a non-negative matrix factorization (NMF)-theoretic co-cl...

ABSTRACT Adversarial jamming attacks have increased on communication systems, causing distortion and threatening transmissions. Typical attacks rely on traditional, well‐defined cryptographic protocols and frequency‐...

Introduction Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common and serious postoperative complication, with an incidence of approximately 30% among older adults undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. Serotonin has been implicated i...

Abstract Background Current evidence regarding the role of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) and its components in Calcific Aortic Valve Stenosis (CAVS) remains limited and inconsistent. To elucidate the causal relationship and ...

BackgroundExercise interventions have been increasingly identified as potential non-pharmacological approaches to ameliorate cognitive and behavioural performance among children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disor...

BackgroundAtopic Dermatitis (AD) in children is a common chronic skin condition characterized by dry, itchy and inflamed skin. Various treatments have been applied in the management of AD in children, but the differences...

Abstract Tuberculosis (TB) has high morbidity and mortality rates, and drug-resistant strains pose an increasing challenge. Traditional methods for detecting the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) are insufficient...

BackgroundThe toxicities associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) can affect nearly all organ systems. Although previous studies have examined specific types of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) associated...

A remnant population ofAnadenanthera colubrinavar.cebilin Northern Argentina showed a mixed mating system, high genetic diversity, and moderate spatial genetic structure, which was stronger in saplings than in adults. De...

Abstract Background Long COVID is an infection-associated chronic condition with uncertain evolution, leading to ambiguity in case definitions and various hypotheses about its pathophysiology. Despite this diversity, cau...

IntroductionProgressive lung disease remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with STAT3 hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES), despite optimal supportive care. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) is ...

Abstract Background Insufficient breast milk production affects 35–90% of lactating mothers globally, representing a critical barrier to WHO exclusive breastfeeding targets. Although Moringa oleifera has traditional ga...

Toxocara alienata infects racoons and wild pigs in South America and its taxonomy is important to distinguish thespecies from closely related zoonotic congeners, such as T. canis. This study provides the first genetic ch...

BackgroundHormone-sensitive cancers (HSCs) pose a significant threat to women’s health, with global rising incidence rates. This study provides the most up-to-date assessment of the global burden of HSCs.MethodsWe retr...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is a leading global cause of maternal mortality and morbidity. This study utilizes global burden of disease (GBD) data to assess its long‐term trends in incidenc...

Abstract Background Interactions between SARS-CoV-2, influenza virus, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) at the population level remain poorly understood. This study aimed to quantify potential interactions among thes...