Buscar recursos académicos

In volleyball games, we define a rally as the succession of events observed since the ball is served until one of the two teams on the court scores the point. In this process, athletes evolve in response to physical and ...

BackgroundA growing number of couples worldwide are seeking in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET) to achieve pregnancy. However, failed IVF-ET treatment inflicts multidimensional stress on patients, involving i...

ABSTRACT Intelligent and adaptive defence systems that can quickly thwart changing cyberthreats are becoming more and more necessary in the dynamic and data‐intensive Internet of things (IoT) environment. Using the NSL...

Modern agricultural systems face increasing uncertainties, rare risks, and complex dynamics that make traditional decision-making ineffective. This research presents an innovative digital twin–based framework for proac...

Abstract Traffic flow prediction is a fundamental building block for Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), enabling proactive congestion mitigation, adaptive traffic signal control, and reliable route guidance. Howev...

Real-time routing on large-scale road networks remains a critical challenge for intelligent transportation systems, particularly under high query loads and increasing graph sizes. While classical shortest path algorithms...

Abstract Heterogeneous graphs are widely employed in applications such as social networks, recommendation systems, and bioinformatics. However, node attributes in real-world heterogeneous graphs are often missing or corr...

Drought is a slow-onset natural disaster that has far-reaching effects on agriculture, water security, and socio-economic systems, especially in climate-vulnerable countries such as Malaysia. It is imperative to predict ...

In the context of accelerated technological development, education systems are increasingly influenced by digital transformation and data-driven innovations. Among these, artificial intelligence has emerged as a strate...

Abstract The CRISPR–Cas9 system provides adaptive immunity against invading genetic elements through a dual-RNA-guided DNA cleavage mechanism. This system relies on the precise assembly of a ribonucleoprotein (RNP) com...

Soft robotics is a rapidly evolving field that leverages compliant and deformable materials to create robotic systems capable of safe human interaction, environmental adaptability, and bio-inspired motion. Unlike rigid r...

This study examines the Human Resources Governance (HRG) system in Tehran Municipality, focusing on its alignment with sustainable urban development. Tehran, Iran’s economic and political hub, faces unique HR challenge...

Rapid urbanisation across Africa is placing increasing strain on urban governance systems, intensifying long-standing challenges such as infrastructure deficits, inefficient service delivery, and limited institutional ca...

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) and emerging technologies have converged to drive the remarkable development of intelligent systems. The interconnection of physical objects, sensors, and tiny communication devices ...

The object of research is the problem of rational distribution of limited resources between subsystems of a complex system that function independently. The relevance of the work is determined by the fundamental features ...

Background and AimsThe immune response to an infectious agent is regulated by a complex network of signaling pathways involving numerous genes encoding inflammatory mediators, proteins of the innate and adaptive immune s...

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has presented unique challenges and opportunities for health system reform globally. In Ireland, this period coincided with the early stages of the Sláintecare reform plan, a core goal of ...

Power transformers are critical components of power systems, and their safe and reliable operation is essential for both industrial and residential applications. Real-time condition monitoring and early fault detection a...

Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is an enlargement of the left ventricle caused by chronically increased hemodynamic load, such as arterial hypertension or aortic stenosis. In the initial stages, LVH has a protective n...

Abstract Microrobotic systems offer significant potential for precision medicine by enabling minimally invasive interventions in complex fluidic environments. However, effective operation in these settings requires actua...

Objectives Paediatric kidney transplantation, while life-saving, presents significant academic challenges for children. Frequent hospitalisations, medical treatments and the psychosocial impact of chronic illness can sev...

Introduction. Metaheuristic algorithms are effective for solving complex power system optimization problems characterized by nonlinearity, multimodality, and high dimensionality. Nature-inspired strategies based on adapt...

Background: Climate change and increasing water scarcity pose significant challenges to sustainable water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) service delivery in rural Africa. In Ethiopia, poor maintenance of rural water sch...

Numerous bacteria have evolved different iron uptake systems with the ability to make use of their own and heterologous siderophores. However, there is growing evidence attributing alternative roles for siderophores that...