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We study the correlator of concentric circular Wilson loops for arbitrary radii, spatial and internal space separations. For real values of the parameters specifying the dual string configuration, a typical Gross-Ooguri ...

Global range air navigation implies non-stop flight between any two airports on Earth. Such effort would require airplanes with the operational air range of at least 12,500 NM which is about 40-60% longer than anything e...

The basic thermodynamic theories of terrestrial dry and moist air are summarized. Atmospheric water vapor-liquid, vapor-ice and liquid-ice phase transitions using Clapeyron and Clausius-Clapeyron equations are presented ...

Networks and especially network security, have recently become an area of essential concern in data communication due to the ever-present need for data security. Especially that data is to be exposed to the public and tr...

Gain-dissipative systems of various physical origin have recently shown the ability to act as analogue minimisers of hard combinatorial optimisation problems. Whether or not these proposals will lead to any advantage in ...

In recent years, wave-based analog computing has been at the center of attention for providing ultra-fast and power-efficient signal processing enabled by wave propagation through artificially engineered structures. Buil...

Since huge amounts of spatial data can be easily collected from various applications, ranging from remote sensing technology to geographical information system, the extraction and comprehension of spatial knowledge is a ...

Scientific collaboration are becoming interdisciplinary, and scientists are working in informal collaboration to solve complex problems that require multiple types of large resources. An option is a computational grid. A...

The metric spaces model formalizes the similarity search concept in nontraditional databases. The goal is to build an index designed to save distance computations when answering similarity queries later. A large class of...

The algorithmical architecture and structure is presented for the parallelization of image similarity analysis, based on obtaining multiple digital signatures for each image, in which each "signature" is composed by the ...

Artificial Neural Networks belong to the sub-symbolic branch of Artificial Intelligence since they allow to find the solution of a problem without the need of knowing the algorithm necessary to solve it. This turns them ...

In this work, we present a new lossy video compression scheme, based on the use of the 3D Fast Wavelet Transform (3D-FWT). This encoder achieves high compression ratio and a quality excellent from the point of medical vi...

The prospect of modifying neural activity in a principled way, could facilitate the understanding of brain functions and the development of medical treatments. To predict the dynamics that underlie the different brain ac...

Este trabajo presenta el diseño analítico de un modelo multisectorial de "equilibrio general". El mismo pretende poder computar en términos de estática comparativa para una economía como la Argentina ciertos efectos...

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are barely 12 years old. The field has stimulated new ideas and has inspired the exploration of the vast composition space offered by multi-principal element alloys (MPEAs). Here we present a c...

Classical Monte Carlo simulations have been carried out for liquid water in the NPT ensemble at 25 °C and 1 atm using six of the simpler intermolecular potential functions for the water dimer: Bernal–Fowler (BF), SPC,...

Contracted Gaussian basis sets for molecular calculations are derived from uncontracted (12,8) and (12,9) sets for the neutral second row atoms, Z=11–18, and for the negative ions P−, S−, and Cl−. Calculations on...

Existing strategies for econometric analysis related to macroeconomics are subject to a number of serious objections, some recently formulated, some old. These objections are summarized in this paper, and it is argued th...

A nonlinear (nonconvex) programming model provides a new definition of efficiency for use in evaluating activities of not-for-profit entities participating in public programs. A scalar measure of the efficiency of each p...

In the Python world, NumPy arrays are the standard representation for numerical data and enable efficient implementation of numerical computations in a high-level language. As this effort shows, NumPy performance can be ...

A new direct difference method for the computation of molecular interactions has been based on a bivariational transcorrelated treatment, together with special methods for the balancing of other errors. It appears that t...

The use of the fast Fourier transform in power spectrum analysis is described. Principal advantages of this method are a reduction in the number of computations and in required core storage, and convenient application in...

Materias / palabras clave: nanomaterials, functional materials, theories, computations, atomic and molecular, surfaces and interfaces; Science: Chemistry; Science: Physics

Materias / palabras clave: artificial intelligence, scientific computations, software technologies, image processing, control systems, information science; Science: Science (General): Cybernetics