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Italian historic centres face critical challenges balancing heritage conservation with contemporary needs, particularly in regions like Calabria where smaller settlements experience depopulation, decay, and inadequate se...

Perumdam Tirta Siak Pekanbaru (PDAM) is a local government company responsible for the management and fulfillment of water needs. PDAM currently uses information technology to provide excellent service to customers. The...

Purpose:: The study examines the intricate relationships among Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors, Financial Technology (FinTech), board-specific skills, and audit committee expertise. It also assesses h...

This research aims to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the extent international law and provide opportunities for coastal communities to engage in the development of ocean-related policies and regulations. Governanc...

Background: In April 2015, the KwaZulu-Natal provincial government invoked Section 139(1)(b) of the Constitution on uMkhanyakude District Municipality due to governance failures. Aim: The study critically examined the ...

Abstract Agrivoltaics presents a transformative opportunity for Nigeria by integrating renewable energy with sustainable agriculture. However, its adoption involves complex governance challenges that require coordinated ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into accounting, automating tasks such as data processing, risk assessment and financial reporting. While AI offers efficiency gains, it raises ethical and data pri...

Background Clinical brain–computer interface (BCI) for mental disorders is an emerging interdisciplinary research field, posing new ethical concerns and challenges, yet lacking practical ethical governance guidelines f...

Appropriate Information Technology governance is needed to measure Information Technology involvement. The Information Technology governance used in analyzing audits is the COBIT 4.1 framework, so that analyzing audits c...

The rapid development of Information Technology has become a key driver in supporting various sectors and organizational objectives. In the past, information technology was perceived as a support system, but it is now re...

Abstract Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. The convergence of big data and artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping precision cardiovascular medicine through multimodal ...

The emergence of the Metaverse as a persistent, immersive, and interoperable digital ecosystem introduces system-level challenges in identity management, security, and privacy protection across networked extended reality...

The traditional life cycle hypothesis believes that the aging of population will not only drag down the level of social savings, but also adversely affect economic growth. However, the human capital factor may change the...

The article examines the transformation of relations between central government and regional actors in Ukraine under conditions of full-scale Russian aggression. The research objective is to analyze how the war transform...

The present article examines four interrelated elements of the economy: namely, markets, labour, production, and distribution. These elements thus function as principles and laws. This approach is predicated on the premi...

The main objective of this research paper is to examine the impact of board size and ownership concentration, representing corporate governance mechanisms, on agency costs in large Croatian companies. Furthermore, debt...

The rapid evolution of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and the transition to Society 5.0 have catalyzed a profound socio-technical metamorphosis in global education systems, shifting the role of education lead...

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in higher education presents both opportunities and ethical challenges. In Malaysia, private universities are adopting AI at a pace that often outshines the development of ...

Abstract Background The NHS has introduced a range of new and extended roles in recent decades. Physician associates / assistants (PAs) have become one of the most politically scrutinised of these roles. In 2024, the UK ...

Digital readiness is the willing to switch to digital process workflows supported by technological innovation. It is changing the way business is conducted, creating unprecedented opportunities. Digital readiness is know...

The Pacific Alliance — comprising Peru, Chile, Mexico, and Colombia — ranked as the world’s leading copper mining bloc in 2024 and holds a significant share of critical and commodity minerals such as molybdenum, li...

This study examines how environmental performance influences firm value through corporate reputation and investigates the moderating role of corporate governance. Using panel data from Chinese listed chemical manufacturi...

Background: Water tankering has increasingly been adopted as a short-term water provision strategy by South African municipalities, particularly in regions experiencing infrastructure failures, governance challenges, an...

Carbon allowances constitute a foundational component of national carbon emission control frameworks, as they govern the equitable distribution of subsequent allocations and directly shape the overall effectiveness of gr...