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Conventional optical fiber has excellent performance in guiding light, which has been widely employed for long-distance optical communication. Although the optical fiber is efficient for transmitting light, its functiona...

Background: This study investigated the effectiveness and durability of a combined exercise program on strength, endurance, speed, agility, flexibility, and quality of life in sedentary older adults.Methods: In this rand...

Abstract Improving cacao yield, a key objective in post-domestication crop improvement, remains a primary goal for breeders, but progress is often hindered by the confounding effects of population structure. To overcome ...

Background and Study Aim. Speed-strength fitness and body dimensions are components of athletic performance in combat sports. The interaction between speed-strength fitness parameters and anthropometric characteristics i...

Abstract Background Circadian rhythms are endogenous, transcription-translation feedback loops that align cellular activities with the 24-h light–dark cycle. Stem-cell populations across tissues exhibit circadian oscil...

This study investigates how four nano-additives, namely graphene, amine-functionalized graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), and multi-walled carbon nanotubes, affect the properties of polylactic acid (PLA) used in ma...

Low-dimensional metal halide perovskites have emerged as promising alternatives to the traditional three-dimensional (3D) components, due to their greater structural tunability and environmental stability. Dion-Jacobson ...

Some urbanization impacts on biodiversity are often underestimated such as noise pollution generated by anthropogenic activities. Birds inhabiting urban and peri-urban areas suffer anthropogenic noise that impact their c...

Sargassum macrocarpum is a perennial brown macroalga that forms the most important portion of seaweed beds with sufficient biomass. Algae have been proven to be beneficial functional food and pharmaceutical material. The...

Abstract Insects have long been consumed by humans as a supplemental protein source, and interest in entomophagy has rapidly increased in recent years as a potential sustainable resource in the face of environmental chal...

Abstract Childhood obesity is associated with impaired physical fitness and increased future cardiometabolic risk. Aerobic capacity and muscular strength are key components of health-related fitness; however, their inter...

Abstract The mechanisms by which core clock components are spatially organized to ensure robust oscillations in mammals remain unclear. Here, we identify the positive limb factor BMAL1 as a phase-separating protein that ...

IntroductionInborn errors of immunity are genetic disorders that result in the absence or dysfunction of critical components of the immune system. Spondyloenchondrodysplasia (SPENCD) is one of these diseases, causing imm...

Immunophilins are a family of proteins whose signature domain is the peptidylprolylisomerase domain. High molecular weight immunophilins are characterized by the additional presence of tetratricopeptide-repeats (TPR) thr...

The purpose of this article is to verify certain components of the contextualization of bone marrow transplanting and its interference in the care and interpretation of the psyche-body of the person who is suffering the ...

Abstract The molecular control and ancestral state of dorsal–ventral patterning within spiralians remain unclear due to the remarkable diversity across species. Here we present a chromosome-level genome for the brachio...

The article substantiates the fact that several approaches should be considered when building an organizational and economic mechanism for the development of woodworking enterprises, in particular: process-based, innovat...

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are one of the main components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) of solid tumors. They have several functions, which all contribute to tumor growth and immune evasion. CAF presence ...

Tithonia diversifolia, known as Mexican sunflower, has been widely used as an herbal medicine to treat diabetes. This study used FTIR fingerprint spectra combined with chemometrics to differentiate T. diversifolia leaves...

Human milk oligosaccharides （HMOs） are the key bioactive components in breast milk， which have multiple functions such as promoting brain development， regulating immune system and maintaining intestinal health. W...

Abstract Borrelia recurrentis, the agent of louse-borne relapsing fever, causes a poverty-associated, infectious disease of high mortality. Here, we identified and characterized five Complement targeting and Host Interac...

ABSTRACT For centuries, medicinal plants with abundant supplies of phytochemicals that are physiologically active have been used in traditional medicine. Numerous of these contain anti-inflammatory and antioxidant qualit...

Abstract Substantial efforts have been made to modernize and decarbonize the waste collection industry. Smart sensor-based waste collection (SWC) systems have been developed to optimize collection routes based on the act...

Metasurfaces, two-dimensional planar optical devices based on subwavelength-scale structures, have garnered significant attention for their potential to replace conventional optical components in various fields. These de...