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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) represent a key biological strategy for enhancing agricultural resilience under extreme climatic events such as drought. However, how AMF interact with drought-tolerant plant genotypes ...

Abstract Nitrogen-doped carbon dots (CDs) were prepared from essential fluorescent amino acids, such as lysine (Lys), phenylalanine (Phe), tyrosine (Tyr), and tryptophan (Trp) by two routes, microwave and teflon-lined au...

Soil reclamation is a crucial strategy for restoring degraded land and improving agricultural productivity, yet the underlying microbiological mechanisms that drive soil quality improvement remain inadequately understood...

Abstract Background Efficient nitrogen utilization in dairy cows is essential for maximizing lactation performance while minimizing nitrogen losses. This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of the additive W...

Background and aimsThe ability of plant microbial symbionts to enhance hosts´ fitness depends on the abiotic and biotic context, including the presence of co-existing symbionts. We studied how the presence of arbuscular...

Platanthera transversa is a common orchid in western North America yet it is poorly studied. This makes it difficult to understand the breadth of pollinators and floral attractant mechanisms present, both of which are vi...

Mobile genetic elements (MGEs) such as bacteriophages and plasmids profoundly shape microbial community structure and drive horizontal gene transfer across ecosystems. Wastewater treatment systems, with their high cell d...

Aerobic granular sludge(AGS), characterized by high biological retention capacity and environmental stress resistance, has emerged as a frontier technology for dyeing wastewater treatment. However, the impact of cellulos...

Ciprofloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic associated with gastric and intestinal side effects after extended oral administration. Alginate is a biopolymer commonly employed in gel synthesis by ionotropic gelation, but...

ABSTRACT Microorganism‐based therapies, particularly those utilizing probiotics, have emerged as a powerful biomedical strategy owing to their inherent living functionalities. These living systems can dynamically inter...

Neltuma spp. (previously known as Prosopis spp.) are vital for ecological restoration and sustainable forestry in arid and semiarid environments. Although extensively studied, nursery techniques are still inconsistently ...

The composition of the plant microbiome is shaped not only by the host plant and abiotic environmental factors, but also by intermicrobial cooperation and competition. Plant pathogens, therefore, must remain competitive ...

Abstract Fusarium-induced root rot severely constrains Panax notoginseng cultivation, yet the differential pathogenicity and ecological interactions among coexisting Fusarium species remain poorly understood. By isolatin...

Jayshree H Ahire,1 Qi Wang,2 Yongping Bao,2 Isabelle SR Storer,1,3 Stefan Bidula,1,3 Gary Rowley,3,4 Jason C Crack1 1School of Chemistry, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, UK; 2Norwi...

Paramecium bursaria is widely cultured using undefined plant-based infusions such as lettuce extract, yet the variable composition of these media remains a major obstacle to experimental reproducibility and microbiome re...

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of mineral and protein-energy (MPES), exogenous fibrolytic enzyme supplements (ES), combination of MPES + ES, and straw without supplement (WS) on digestib...

Abstract Soil microbes are essential for ecosystem functioning, affecting soil health and fertility. The microbial diversity present in soil is influenced by diverse land-use practices and environmental conditions; howev...

IntroductionAxillary bromhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweat gland activity and foul body odor, significantly affecting patients’ psychological well-being and social interactions.MethodsThis study recruited 30...

BackgroundThe research on human microbiota-associated (HMA) animal models is an important tool for studying the human microbiome and holds great potential for elucidating disease mechanisms and microbe-based therapeutic ...

Objetivou-se avaliar o desempenho, a digestibilidade aparente total; a eficiência síntese microbiana e o balanço de nitrogênio (BN) de novilhas de corte em confinamento alimentadas com dietas à base de cana-de-açú...

Chemotherapy-induced gastrointestinal dysfunction (CIGD) is a multifactorial clinical syndrome that substantially limits treatment tolerance, continuity, and quality of life in patients with cancer. Although targeted the...

The coevolution of the human diet and gut microbiome has played a pivotal role in shaping metabolic, immune, and epigenetic functions across human history. Dietary transitions from high-fiber ancestral patterns to modern...

Abstract Background Cervicovaginal microbiota dysbiosis has been implicated in the progression of cervical cancer. Recent studies have reported an increased abundance of Porphyromonas species in the vaginal microbiota of...

Abstract. Background. Determining the effect of combined metal action on the anaerobic microbial association during the fermentation process and methane production. Objective. To investigate the effect of the simultane...