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The development of medicine depends heavily on medicinal plants. They include various phytochemicals that can have physiological effects on people. Among them is the Borassus flabellifer Linn., also known as the lontar p...

Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities of ethanolic extracts Annona muricata  L.  on Streptococcus mutans ATCC 35668. Dental caries is one of dental diseases frequently occurred in Indonesia. Streptococcu...

Antioxidants have the capacity to donate electrons, thereby neutralizing free radicals responsible for oxidative damage linked to various disease. Aquilaria malaccensis possesses strong antioxidant potential and is a pro...

IntroductionSustainable management of bioactive-rich byproducts, including pomegranate peels, is crucial to support the rise of environmentally resilient intensive camel farming. The objective of this study was to invest...

Abstract Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus is a leading cause of significant economic losses in the livestock industry, and tick populations have developed multiple forms of resistance to acaricides; therefore, the pot...

Abstract Inflammation, defect skin barrier and oxidative stress contribute to the pathogenesis of psoriasis, a common chronic inflammatory skin disease. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) represents a promising treatmen...

The goal of the medical specialty of geriatrics is to treat the complicated needs of elderly patients while highlighting the need of preserving functional independence in the face of chronic illnesses. A unique and compr...

Clitoria ternatea L. or commonly called butterfly pea is a vine that belongs to the fabaceae family. This plant is known to provide many benefits, one of which is as a natural antibacterial. Secondary metabolite compound...

Abstract Background Lavandula stoechas L., commonly known as lavender, has been traditionally used in various therapeutic applications, including as a smoking cessation aid. The aim of this study was to investigate the a...

This study evaluated the ameliorative effect of dietary inclusion of lemongrass infusions in D-galactose-induced ageing in Drosophila melanogaster. The flies were randomized into 5 groups comprising Control (fed on a nor...

Persistent cervical human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the key biological event underlying high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions, cervical cancer development, and recurrence risk. Botanical drugs and their bio...

Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) is widely recognized as a spice with a distinctive aroma that has a variety of applications in the culinary and health industries, due to its diverse active compounds. Standardization is essen...

Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the anthelmintic and ultrastructural effects of Calotropis procera latex on Haemonchus contortus. C. procera latex was twice centrifuged at 10,000×g and dialyzed to obtain a fractio...

The traditional use of faloak (Sterculia quadrifida R. Br.) stem bark as an effective treatment for various diseases has led to its widespread cultivation and collection. Therefore, this study aims to determine the corre...

Cancer treatment is known to cause side effects ranging from mild to severe, which can also affect the quality of the patient's health. Natural ingredients are an alternative source of cytotoxic substances with good anti...

The global incidence of oral lesions ranges from 5% to 66%, with an average of 20%. To date, no scientific research has investigated the effects of Catharanthus roseus L. (tapak dara) leaf extract on the expression of pr...

Traditional rice varieties are known to exhibit anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-cancer, and cardioprotective properties due to their nutritional profile and diverse phytochemical composition. The pre...

Abstract Dianthus superbus var. superbus (D. superbus) and Petasites paradoxus (Retz.) Baumg. (P. paradoxus) are traditionally used medicinal plants from the Italian flora. This study presents the first investigation int...

Abstract Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles are widely explored for photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants due to their high stability, low cost, and environmental compatibility. In this study, ZnO nanoparticles we...

Zingiber ottensii (bangle hantu) is a member of the Zingiberaceae family, known for its pharmacological effects. Several studies have demonstrated immunomodulatory potential of Zingiberaceae rhizomes, including Zingiber ...

Background: The use of synthetic antihelminthic agents is often associated with adverse side effects and increasing drug resistance. These challenges have intensified the search for safer and more effective plant-based ...

Introducción: el consumo de yerba mate está condicionado por supuestos sobre sus beneficios y riesgos para la lactancia materna, los cuales carecen de evidencia sólida. Objetivo: evaluar la seguridad de las infusiones...

Pararuellia napifera (Zoll.) Bremek. & Nann.-Bremek. (Gempur Batu) is a wild plant that can thrive in tropical areas and is traditionally used to treat nephrolithiasis. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the morpholo...

Abstract Anardana, the dried arils of Punica granatum L., possesses notable culinary, nutraceutical, and medicinal value due to its richness in bioactive compounds. However, wild populations from the Himalayan belts rema...