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Stalk-lodging and drought are major constraints limiting maize productivity. We previously characterized B73 as stalk-lodging resistant but drought-sensitive maize inbred, while EA2024 is stalk-lodging susceptible and dr...

IntroductionBovine mastitis remains one of the most prevalent diseases in dairy cattle and is largely managed through antibiotic therapy, which contributes to antimicrobial resistance. Host-directed strategies that enhan...

Abstract Purpose This study aims to investigate the mechanisms underlying ANXA1 and HMGB1-regulated autophagy in relation to growth and radioresistance in thyroid cancer cells. This exploration seeks to provide new theor...

Abstract Background Venom cocktails of cone snails are characterized by their dynamic composition and the rapid evolution of toxin-encoding genes due to various selective pressures. The integration of comparative genomic...

The present study presents the first characterization of a full cytohesin-2 knockout and establishes cytohesin-2 as a critical factor for perinatal development, identifying a previously unrecognized role of cytohesin-2 i...

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) exhibits genomic instability and rapidly upregulates PD-L1. This study investigated whether delphinidin, the dietary anthocyanidin, could modulate both intrinsic PD-L1 signaling and S...

Key Points. Serum proteomics reveals reduced serpin family A member 1 (SERPINA1) in primary FSGS, distinguishing it from other proteinuric kidney diseases. Serpina1 knockdown in zebrafish causes proteinuria and edema, su...

ObjectivesMevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD) is a metabolic disorder caused by a block in the mevalonate pathway, leading to impaired synthesis of cholesterol and isoprenoids. Clinically, MKD presents with recurrent infl...

Dietary lignans (Diet-LIG) are a class of estrogenic plant polyphenols whose improve potential for perimenopausal depression (PMD), a condition driven by estrogen deficiency, remains unexplored. This study aims to invest...

Abstract Purpose Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) displays an aggressive clinicopathological profile. Despite cytotoxic chemotherapy being the primary systemic therapy, complete responses are achieved in fewer than 3...

El Mazo rock shelter (Asturias, Spain) contains a long and well-dated Mesolithic sequence that shows an extended human presence between 9 and 7.4 ka cal BP, including the climatic 8.2 ka event. This is evident from firep...

Intrauterine growth restriction is described as a fetus not reaching its growth potential during pregnancy. Placental malperfusion is the main cause of Intrauterine growth restriction . Management of Intrauterine Gowth ...

Foodborne pathogen outbreaks impose a substantial and escalating burden on global public health, food systems, and economies, with the World Health Organization estimating over 600 million illness episodes and 420,000 de...

Background Acute ischaemic stroke often leads to significant disability and mortality. Secondary brain injury caused by post-stroke immune and inflammatory responses worsens outcomes.Aim To assess the efficacy and safety...

Abstract Background Genetic aberrations are among the critical driving factors of lung cancer. Importantly, the impact of genetic variations on proteomic dysregulations with the goal of characterizing potential diagnosti...

Abstract An early event after lung injury is extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and the formation of a provisional matrix. While megakaryocytes and platelets (Mgk/plt) play important roles in hemostasis, their impact ...

Abstract Background Proteins and RNA circulate in plasma and can offer insights into human physiology. Yet, despite their clinical importance, direct comparisons between these analytes remain unexplored. Methods: Here, w...

The soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines, remains the most damaging pathogen of soybean worldwide. Genomic advances over the past two decades have transformed our understanding of both the nematode and its ho...

Circadian clocks coordinate time-of-day-specific metabolic and physiological processes to maximize organismal performance and fitness. In addition to light and temperature, which are regarded as strong zeitgebers for cir...

BackgroundCancer cell evasion of the immune response is critical to cancer development and metastases. Clinicians' ability to kickstart the immune system to target these rogue cells is an ever-growing area of research an...

Abstract Objective: The present study has the following objectives: 1) identify differentially expressed proteins and pathways in blood samples of bipolar disorder (BD) compared to healthy controls (HC) by employing hig...

Abstract Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the skin and mucous membranes, marked by T cell infiltration and keratinocyte apoptosis. However, its immune microenvironment remains poorly understood. Us...

Abstract Memory-like or precursor exhausted (Tpex) CD8+ T cells are a critical reservoir in chronic infections and cancer, yet the signals sustaining their cytokine production remain unclear. Here, we identify KLRF1 as p...

Abstract Aging is a primary risk factor for chronic diseases, with cellular senescence as an effective target to delay, prevent or alleviate age-related disorders. Here we report in vitro screening outputs from a natural...