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Abstract What is the fundamental economic function of the firm under radical uncertainty? This paper advances a theory of the firm centered on economies of cognition: the systematic reduction in the costs of perception, ...

Reducing embodied carbon in the built environment requires reliable methods to assess structural materials, particularly steel, one of the most carbon-intensive. While environmental product declarations (EPDs) provide st...

Abstract Objective In many contexts, individuals can purchase low-carbon products, making low-carbon purchasing a highly visible and relatively accessible behavioral option. This study aims to examine whether low-carbon ...

The 1910 debate between Vladimir Ern and Semyon Frank marks one of the most conceptually charged moments in Russian philosophy’s confrontation with modernity’s crisis of reason. At stake is not a national or cultural...

Abstract Multimodal industrial documents–such as operation manuals, circuit diagrams, and parameter tables–contain domain knowledge distributed across text, images, and document layout. However, most existing retriev...

In classical vernacular Chinese fiction, inferring affective stance in the presence of rhetorical devices often depends on implicit semantics and contextual cues, which poses substantial challenges for joint pragmatic mo...

ABSTRACT To enable autonomous operations in complex industrial environments, this paper proposes retrieval‐augmented generation with large language models for robotic operations (RAGLRO), a robotic framework specifical...

Abstract BackgroundGenerative artificial intelligence models, especially reasoning large language models (LLMs), are gaining adoption in health care for diagnostic decision support and medical education. Deep...

The perception systems for Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) and Lane Line Recognition (LLR) are foundational pillars for the safe and effective operation of Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems (ADAS) and fully autonomous ve...

BackgroundZero-dose children represent a major public health challenge in low-income countries. In 2024, the Nkolndongo Health District in Yaoundé, Cameroon, recorded the highest number of zero-dose children in the coun...