Buscar recursos académicos

Abstract Background Thalassemia is the most prevalent single-gene disorder in Sri Lanka, imposing a significant socioeconomic and healthcare burden. Early carrier detection is essential for genetic counselling and the pr...

Abstract The integration of the sixth-generation (6G) communication technology and the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has realized the intelligence and automation of industrial applications. However, due to the com...

Abstract Medical image segmentation is fundamental for delineating lesion and organ boundaries in clinical workflows. While UNet-based models remain widely used, CNN-dominant designs are limited in modeling long-range co...

Abstract This research proposes an innovative Arabic financial forecasting model that integrates linguistic relation extraction with advanced deep learning and machine learning techniques. The framework combines Arabic O...

Manual monitoring of intravenous (IV) therapy is labor-intensive and susceptible to human error, posing risks to patient safety. Existing computer vision-based approaches have addressed either drip rate estimation or flu...

Abstract Wearable sensor–based human activity recognition (HAR) is central to smart sport and health-monitoring applications, yet existing deep learning models often rely on ad hoc multimodal fusion and offer limited i...

Abstract In the world of the Internet of Things (IoT), wireless sensor networks (WSNs) play a vital role in enabling seamless communication between connected devices. In a WSN data prediction system based, clustering and...

Abstract Background Bacterial diseases include any illness caused by bacteria. Bacteria are tiny microorganisms that can only be seen with a microscope. Other types of microorganisms include viruses, fungi, and some para...

Global food security relies heavily on rice production, which is continuously threatened by crop diseases. Although deep learning (DL) models have demonstrated strong diagnostic performance, their high computational and ...

Abstract Introduction This study aimed to develop a deep learning-based system to automatically assess patient positioning compliance in chest radiographs, focusing on cervical spine visibility, scapular overlap, and cos...

AI has been able to intelligently mimic human behavior and has been applied in various contexts, including healthcare for more efficient patient care. One of the prominent trends in AI is advanced language models such as...

Abstract Background Fetal hypoxia is a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Cardiotocography (CTG) is widely used to predict fetal hypoxia during labor, but its interpretation remains suboptimal. Artificial...

Net One of the biggest challenges in industrial robotics working in dynamic environments is reliably recognizing voice commands for human-robot interaction. This article presents a Hybrid Hidden Markov Model, Convolution...

Objectives: Deep learning networks have achieved significant progress in caries diagnosis, but automated localization and numbering of carious teeth in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images remain underexplored. Th...

Abstract We developed and evaluated a deep learning system integrating segmentation and classification for automated detection of Weiss rings on fundus photographs (FPs). A U-Net segmenter and two EfficientNet-B0 classif...

IntroductionBrain tumor lesions in MRI images are characterized by low contrast, indistinct boundaries, and irregular morphology, posing substantial challenges for automated detection. RT-DETR provides an end-to-end, NMS...

Abstract Lameness in cattle is a significant welfare and economic concern. To address this, we developed an end-to-end deep learning framework for 24/7 lameness monitoring using top-down depth images of cattle. The frame...

Abstract Marine habitat maps are essential tools for marine spatial planning, providing information for decision‐making in conservation and resource management. Accurate classification of benthic habitats supports thei...

Incorporating polarization in computer vision tasks provides new solutions to high-level analytics, in particular when coupled with machine learning frameworks such as convolutional neural networks (CNN). A recent review...

Abstract The explosion of patient data, the demand for real-time insights, and the critical importance of data security drive healthcare innovation. Medical Internet of Things (IoMT) offers a promising solution, connecti...

Autism Spectrum Disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder with onset in early childhood and its diagnosis often requires clinical processes based on long, subjective observations. Although early diagnosis and interventio...

Cancer is the second-largest cause of death worldwide, constitute about one out of every six deaths. Diagnostic techniques have been developed for the early detection to determine benign and malignant ones and conduct ap...

Abstract Classifying exam questions using Bloom’s Taxonomy is a critical task in education. However, performing this classification manually is often inefficient, prone to subjective errors and demands significant time...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL), is transforming healthcare by enabling improved diagnosis, prognosis, and personalized treatments. How...