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Abstract Advances in AI are transforming decision making teams. A fundamental open question is whether AI agents elicit social conformity effects comparable to human peers. If so, a critical challenge is determining whet...

Reconstructing the early spatiotemporal dynamics of emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) is essential for effective public health response but remains difficult due to reporting delays, heterogeneous surveillance systems,...

Abstract Machine learning surrogate models of Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory Hamiltonians provide a powerful tool for accelerating the prediction of electronic properties of materials, such as electronic band struct...

Abstract Facial Expression Recognition (FER) demonstrates significant value in practical scenarios such as intelligent human–computer interaction. However, conventional FER methods often struggle to balance performance...

As a key element of human settlements and fundamental features in maps, buildings play a critical role in urban planning and environmental monitoring. Automatically extracting buildings from remote sensing images is of s...

Introduction: The identification of chemical compounds that interfere with SARS-CoV-2 replication continues to be a priority in several academic and pharmaceutical laboratories. Computational tools and approaches have th...

Abstract The Broad Learning System (BLS) provides an effective framework for nonlinear mapping, offering advantages over traditional deep neural networks through its expanded input node architecture. While BLS has demons...

Transit agencies that operate battery-electric buses must carefully manage fast-charging infrastructure to extend daily bus range without degrading on-time performance. To support this need, we propose a mixed-integer li...

Context. Astronomical environments are governed by a complex interplay of physical processes, including gravitational dynamics, radiative transfer, stellar evolution, chemistry, and hydrodynamics. These processes span a ...

Abstract Normally the physical dimensions of the taper transition that realizes the impedance matching between the impedance of the feeding line built in microstrip line technology and the impedance of the component buil...

The purpose of this paper is to present a new version of the One-to-One Pickup and Delivery Problem in which a single vehicle must comply with requests for transportation from specific collect points to specific delivery...

Abstract Multiple-input multiple-output non-orthogonal multiple access (MIMO-NOMA) systems assisted by reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) have become a viable way to improve next-generation wireless networks. Howe...

The intrinsic pathway of apoptosis is activated by signals of cellu-lar stress and regulated at the mitochondrial level. Such regulationis carried out by members of the Bcl-2 protein family (B leukemiacell lymphoma 2). P...

Abstract Full matrix focusing method of ultrasonic phased array has been proved with advantages of good signal-to-noise ratio and imaging resolution in the field of Ultrasonic NDT. However, it is still suffering from the...

STAT1 gain-of-function (GoF) is an inborn error of immunity characterized by a common feature of chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis and variable additional clinical manifestations, including recurrent bacterial and viral ...

This paper presents a model and its design and implementation issues needed to create intelligent agents forinformation searching and filtering. It is done in order to decrease the information overload which users are ex...

Prior validation against well-documented benchmark experiments is essential for establishing a reliable computational foundation for liquefied natural gas (LNG) vapor dispersion simulations in safety assessments and haza...

CHARMM (Chemistry at HARvard Molecular Mechanics) is a highly versatile and widely used molecular simulation program. It has been developed over the last three decades with a primary focus on molecules of biological inte...

Abstract In this article we discuss our experience designing and implementing a statistical computing language. In developing this new language, we sought to combine what we felt were useful features from two existing co...

CHARMM is an academic research program used widely for macromolecular mechanics and dynamics with versatile analysis and manipulation tools of atomic coordinates and dynamics trajectories. CHARMM-GUI, http://www.charmm-g...

Abstract We present the theoretical and technical foundations of the Amsterdam Density Functional (ADF) program with a survey of the characteristics of the code (numerical integration, density fitting for the Coulomb pot...

Abstract A description of the ab initio quantum chemistry package GAMESS is presented. Chemical systems containing atoms through radon can be treated with wave functions ranging from the simplest closed‐shell case up t...

Adequate initial configurations for molecular dynamics simulations consist of arrangements of molecules distributed in space in such a way to approximately represent the system's overall structure. In order that the simu...

Abstract ORCA is a general‐purpose quantum chemistry program package that features virtually all modern electronic structure methods (density functional theory, many‐body perturbation and coupled cluster theories, an...