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Abstract Optical methods deployed for studying motion and deformation of objects often struggle to distinguish small displacements hidden behind observational noise. In geophysical applications, this has limited analysis...

Abstract The acidity and buffering capacity of inland waters are essential for biogeochemical processes and impose significant constraints on the distribution of freshwater species. Although many measurements exist world...

Abstract Background Opportunities for social connection between generations in the UK have diminished over the last few decades because of changes in the way that we live and work. The decline in communal spaces such as ...

Global food security relies heavily on rice production, which is continuously threatened by crop diseases. Although deep learning (DL) models have demonstrated strong diagnostic performance, their high computational and ...

IntroductionThe complex interplay between environmental dynamics, biodiversity loss, and public health necessitates advanced methodologies for quantifying and interpreting their interactions. Respiratory health, highly s...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Falls pose a significant public health risk for community‐dwelling stroke survivors. Current research on biomechanical parameters to trip perturbation in standing tasks often fails to predi...

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex medical condition that impacts women’s bodies and identities, especially in relation to gendered expectations of health and femininity. Drawing on feminist and social con...

This study aims to analyze the transformation of Islamic law in response to the growing influence of digital behaviorism within modern Muslim communities, particularly through behavioral patterns observed on social media...

Nantawan Tippayanate,1,2 Kiattisak Chaiprom,1 Waranya Chatuphonprasert,3 Ajchara Khamya,1 Jantana Sriprow,1 Chattarin Sripol,1,2 Maitree Thronsao1,2 1Field of Study in Paramedicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham Univ...

Abstract The ever-growing and increasing diversity of IoT ecosystems, the seamless interoperability, scale, and near real-time automation have remained grand challenges. This paper presents a solution enterprise semantic...

We tackle the challenging problem of single-source domain generalization (DG) for medical image segmentation, where we train a network on one domain (e.g., CT) and directly apply it to a different domain (e.g., MR) witho...

Abstract Background In Swaziland, as in many high HIV/TB burden settings, there is not information available regarding the household location of TB cases for identifying areas of increased TB incidence, limiting the deve...

Abstract Physical sciences are essential to the predictive modeling of complex environmental systems, particularly environmental monitoring and sustainability applications, as they provide the deterministic foundation re...

Abstract Background Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a vector-borne parasitic disease that is being targeted for elimination through mass drug administration (MDA). The co-distribution of Loa loa in Central Africa poses a si...

Abstract Background Globally, almost 1.6 billion individuals lack adequate housing. Many accommodation‐based approaches have evolved across the globe to incorporate additional support and services beyond delivery of ho...

IntroductionSmoothing fMRI data prior to analysis is a fundamental and widely used technique to increase sensitivity. Unconstrained smoothing can also reduce the spatial specificity of the analysis by introducing artifac...

Abstract Background Fetal hypoxia is a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Cardiotocography (CTG) is widely used to predict fetal hypoxia during labor, but its interpretation remains suboptimal. Artificial...

Introduction Despite the fears and beliefs related to sexual function and satisfaction during pregnancy, the healthy experience of sexuality (which is not reduced to these aspects but encompasses them) is relevant to w...

Abstract Background Intramuscular fat (IMF) accumulation in lumbar‑spine muscles is associated with sarcopenia, low‑back pain and poorer surgical outcomes. Dixon MRI allows the measurement of IMF with voxel-wise fat ...

The Autonomous search and rescue operations in hazardous en- vironments demands a robust perception, precise localization, and intelli- gent navigation. This paper presents an integrated robotic system on the TurtleBot3 ...

Abstract To address the limitations of existing oil-well production forecasting models, particularly suboptimal hyperparameter selection, difficulties in fine-tuning, insufficient global search capability, and slow conve...

Abstract Ichthyurus bourgeoisi Gestro is a representative species of the tribe Ichthyurini within the beetle family Cantharidae. This tribe is particularly noteworthy because of its brachelytrous characteristics. However...

Abstract Preclinical vaccine studies often rely on antibody titers and functional assays to assess immunogenicity, but the impact of blood collection methods on these immunological outcomes remains poorly characterized. ...

Objetivou-se com este trabalho realizar o mapeamento de Locos de características quantitativas (QTL) nos cromossomo 16, 17 e 18 de suínos e associar seus efeitos com características de desempenho. Utilizou-se uma popu...