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Abstract Sensitive and accurate detection of biologically significant bilirubin is of great importance in the field of clinical diagnostics and disease monitoring. The present study introduces the TX-100 based nanomicell...

Abstract Background Pestiviruses such as bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) or the ovine border disease virus (BDV) are not strictly species-specific and can be transmitted between related animal species. Due to serologi...

Abstract Purpose This study examines the demographic, spatial, and economic determinants of household access to electricity in Nigeria, a country characterized by persistent energy poverty and pronounced infrastructure i...

Objective: To generate synthetic Orthopantomograms (OPGs) using generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) models and to evaluate the realism of synthetic images through assessments by humans as well as AI models. Methodolo...

Abstract Background Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV, Orthoflavivirus encephalitidis) is an arbovirus of the family Flaviviridae. It is the etiological agent of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), a severe disease affectin...

Abstract The main purpose of this research is to give high accuracy result in pulmonary diseases diagnosis and attaining real medications that corresponds with the decisions of the pulmonary disease specialist. The neura...

The article considers the problem of differential differences between severe personality disorders and affective spectrum disorders. A comparative analysis of symptoms, behavioral manifestations, and features of the deve...

Introduction and aims: Oral lichen planus (OLP), a chronic inflammatory oral mucosal disorder with malignant potential, has been associated with oral microbial dysbiosis. While bacterial community alterations in OLP are ...

Understanding the spatio-temporal structure and persistence of meteorological droughts is critical for climate risk assessment, particularly in regions with pronounced climatic gradients. Here, we present the first appli...

Sensitive and miniaturized optical sensing device is highly desirable in various biosensing applications. This study reports a dual-band, high-quality-factor (Q factor) quasi-bound states in the continuum (quasi-BIC) met...

Introduction and aims: This article aims to answer how emerging technologies, education, and governance can be strategically integrated to improve oral health in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). By focusing on Vene...

Resumen: La leucemia mieloide aguda es una neoplasia hematológica clonal y heterogénea, es la leucemia más frecuente en adultos, con una incidencia global cercana a 4 casos por 100 000 habitantes/año y un marcado inc...

Abstract Background A national drug resistance survey (DRS) was implemented for the first time in Timor-Leste (TL) in 2019. The primary objective of the survey was to assess the prevalence of drug resistance among new an...

While conventional optical sensors hold historical significance, they face inherent limitations in sensitivity, operational intricacies, and bulky size. A breakthrough in this realm comes from the advent of metasurface s...

In a recent study, Prof. Rui Min and collaborators published their paper in the journal of Opto-Electronic Science that is entitled "Smart photonic wristband for pulse wave monitoring". The paper introduces novel realiza...

Foundation models (FMs) represent a significant evolution in artificial intelligence (AI), impacting diverse fields. Within radiology, this evolution offers greater adaptability, multimodal integration, and improved gene...

Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) is a significant public health challenge in Saudi Arabia and globally. This review consolidates evidence on the burden, drivers, policy responses, and progress in controlling AMR from 2010 ...

Abstract Background Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a leading cause of heart failure, often resulting in reduced ejection fraction and progressive cardiac dysfunction. Although up to half of idiopathic DCM can be linked ...

Abstract A novel electrochemical sensor based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes doped with vanadium pentoxide/telluride (MWCNTs@V2O5/Te) was developed for the detection and quantification of morphine sulfate in real biolo...

Colorimetric assays offer a low-cost, accessible means of diagnostic testing but often suffer from subjective interpretation and variability caused by inconsistent imaging conditions. To address these challenges, we pres...

Abstract Background The burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including hypertension, diabetes, and mental health conditions, is escalating in Ghana. Robust primary health care policies and effective health systems...

Abstract Why do foreign investors exit Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) despite formal alignment with EU institutional standards? We argue that divestment reflects not cyclical volatility but strategic responses to insti...

Problem: Existing approaches to European security governance remain fragmented, focusing either on traditional deterrence or on sector-specific risk management. Such compartmentalization fails to capture the systemic com...

Anions are ionic species that play important roles in biology, medicine, catalysis, and environmental science. Identifying these species is crucial for industrial applications and clinical diagnostics. In recent years, e...