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Structural health monitoring (SHM) has become a central tool for managing civil infrastructure. In modern SHM, the physical structure and the SHM system together form a coupled cyber-physical system. Due to the networked...

Abstract Background Hypothalamic phospholipids, essential components of neuronal membranes, play a key role in neuroendocrine regulation and synaptic plasticity. Liposom Forte, an injectable formulation based on hypothal...

Abstract The maintenance of human embryonic stem cell (hESC) self-renewal and pluripotency is governed by distinct signaling pathways, yet endogenous pluripotency-supporting pathways remain understudied despite extensive...

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that causes chronic synovial inflammation, progressive cartilage destruction, and bone erosion. Although there have been significant improvements in the use of conventio...

As cities experience the digital transformation of the information era, informed decision-making becomes a first-hand necessity. Urban Digital Twins (UDTs), as the natural evolution of the smart city, are digital replica...

Abstract Beef contains functional fatty acids such as conjugated linoleic acid and long-chain fatty acids. This review summarizes results from studies comparing the fatty acid composition of beef from cattle fed either g...

In environmental management, developing a scientific and methodological approach to the design and optimization of technological systems remains a pressing issue. The proposed approach is based on the integration of onto...

In the context of modern economic challenges, increasing a region’s scientific and technological potential is determined as a strategic imperative that ensures sustainable economic growth and achieving technological so...

Xylans are essential components of wood cell walls, composed of β-(1 → 4)-linked d-xylopyranosyl units with diverse substitutions, including 4-O-methyl-α-D-glucuronic acid. Industrial pruning of Moringa oleifera gene...

Soybeans hold a deep cultural significance with its origin in Asia. All of the current modern cultivars belong to the same Glycine max (L.) Merrill, which can be distinguished primarily by their seed coat pigmentation. T...

This study employed hepatic transcriptional changes to catalogue signature genes associated with divergent residual average daily gain (RADG) phenotypes in crossbred beef steers. A total of 108 crossbred beef steers (ave...

We demonstrate a versatile heterogeneous integration platform unifying III–V gain with thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) photonic circuits to create high-performance lasers with integrated functionality. This breakthrou...

Abstract Background Holmes tremor (HT) is a rare, symptomatic movement disorder characterized by a low-frequency tremor present at rest, with postural and intentional components. It is typically caused by combined lesion...

Jiahui Zhang,1– 3,* Junran Tong,1– 3,* Yang Sun,4,* Jinpeng Sun,1– 3 Ran Gao,1– 3 Di Sun,5 Xiaopeng Guo,6 Yumiao Wei1– 3 1Department of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College...

Abstract Youth badminton performance involves an interplay of structural, physiological, training, and experiential factors more than a stand-alone measure like competition ranking. Yet, in youth programmes, athlete asse...

Abstract The preservation and transportation of raw camel milk are essential for the maintenance of its molecular biological activity. Prolonged storage periods and improper storage temperatures can diminish both the nut...

Millions of microorganisms—including bacteria, viruses, fungi, archaea, and protists—reside on and within the human body, collectively forming the human microbiota. This complex and dynamic community plays a crucial ...

Two perennial goldenrods, Solidago canadensis and S. gigantea (Asteraceae), are considered successful plant invaders with an exceptional ability to affect the biodiversity and environment of native ecosystems in Europe. ...

Abstract Introduction The learning curve refers to the relationship between a learner's execution of a task and the number of attempts or time necessary to perform it in a predictable, reliable, and optimal fashion. The ...

The hydatid disease parasite Echinococcus granulosus has a restricted lipid metabolism, and needs to harvest essential lipids from the host. Antigen B (EgAgB), an abundant lipoprotein of the larval stage (hydatid cyst), ...

Abstract Objective Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are associated with a high risk of progression to leukemia, highlighting the critical need to explore novel therapeutic agents. Based on network pharmacology predicti...

The integration of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) into the National Air Space (NAS) in recent times has been met by mixed public responses. The paper establishes four constructs each of which encapsulates multiple backg...

Background Coal seams exhibit the extensive distribution of a variety of indigenous functional microorganisms. Among these, some archaea enable methane metabolism using CO2 as a substrate, providing the potential for the...

The paper presents the results of computer modeling of the proposed functional-electrical circuit of integrated signal converters (ISC) from photosensitive elements based on CMOS operational amplifiers, which is intended...