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Abstract This paper proposes a novel hybrid ensemble machine learning framework integrated with Explainable AI (XAI) to overcome the fundamental trade-off between non-detection zones (NDZ) and false positives in conventi...

Introduction. Nowadays, the most widely used wind energy conversion system in wind farms is based on a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG); it has a large speed range and can function in multiple modes. Problem. Harmon...

The integration of wind energy into power systems has intensified as a result of the urgency for global energy transition. This requires more accurate forecasting techniques that can capture the variability of the wind r...

In this paper, we propose a hybrid methodology based on Graph-Coloring and Genetic Algorithm (GA) to solve the Wavelength Assignment (WA) problem in optical networks, impaired by physical layer effects. Our proposal was ...

Abstract Underwater imaging suffers from various challenges such as color distortion, low contrast, and reduced visibility caused by light attenuation. Addressing these issues is crucial for improving the performance of ...

Abstract Biochar yield prediction plays a critical role in optimizing pyrolysis processes and advancing sustainable biomass utilization. This study introduces a hybrid machine learning framework that integrates Decision ...

The characteristics of growth and green mass formation of the first-generation sweet sorghum hybrid ‘Silosnoe 88’ for fodder production purposes were studied in 2017–2024 in the Novgorod region on sod-podzolic medi...

Background Proliferative urethritis (PU) is a lower urinary tract disease of dogs characterized by frond‐like lesions in the urethra. The etiology of PU is unknown, although an association with bacterial cystitis is re...

Abstract The photocatalytic efficiency of pristine titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) remains suboptimal due to its poor visible light absorption and rapid charge carrier recombination, necessitating fine structu...

The objective of this study was to evaluate the divergence of bromatological and fermentative characteristics of silages of 25 sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) hybrids. The experimental design was completely randomize...

Abstract Background Malnutrition among hospitalized older adults in the United States is a growing public health concern associated with poor quality of life, increased mortality, higher readmission rates, and loss of in...

Abstract Background EUPATI Spain and EURORDIS have implemented a patient engagement model in health product research and development (R&D): international, independent Community Advisory Boards (CABs), where patients coll...

Fast and accurate identification of skin lesions is important for the outcome of patients. The evaluation of lesions is subjective, and poor quality images may limit accuracy. Deep learning models can be an alternative; ...

Abstract Background Impaired upper extremity (UE) function is a major contributor to disability after stroke. Combining robotic devices with functional electrical stimulation (FES) has emerged as a promising hybrid appro...

An existing hybrid MPI-OpenMP scheme is augmented with a CUDA-based fine grain parallelization approach for multidimensional distributed Fourier transforms, in a well-characterized pseudospectral fluid turbulence code. B...

Abstract Background The basic sex form in bitter gourd is monoecious, characterized by a high male: female flower sex ratio of approximately 15:1. However, gynoecious and predominantly gynoecious lines have recently been...

The Sb3+ doping strategy has been proven to be an effective way to regulate the band gap and improve the photophysical properties of organic-inorganic hybrid metal halides (OIHMHs). However, the emission of Sb3+ ions in ...

Abstract Understanding human emotions across multiple modalities such as text and images, is increasingly important for applications including content personalization, social media analysis, and Human–Computer Interact...

Access to reliable and sustainable power generation in remote areas is a critical challenge faced by many regions worldwide. In such areas, hybrid energy systems integrating solar, wind, and battery components have emerg...

Abstract Background The exponential rise in colorectal cancer surgeries among older adults combined with 30-day readmission rates as high as 25% highlights the crucial need to optimize post-discharge care. While geriatri...

Abstract Complex quantum simulation workflows are often hindered by incompatible wavefunction representations adopted across different algorithmic frameworks. In particular, the mismatch between the first- and second-qua...

Sosiometri merupakan instrumen pengukuran hubungan sosial pada sebuah kelompok individu dengan dasar penelitian terhadap relasi sosial dan status sosial dari setiap anggota dalam kelompok tersebut. Saat ini pelayanan ins...

INTRODUCTION: With the deepening of China's "Dual Carbon" goals, the scale of photovoltaic (PV) installations continues to expand, placing stringent requirements on the accuracy, scenario adaptability, and robustness of ...

Extraction of inbred lines is a very important step in maize breeding since these lines will be used to obtain hybrids intended for the market. However, this expensive process, hinders genotype evaluation in contrasting ...