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Abstract Carbon dioxide enhanced oil recovery (CO2-EOR) offers dual benefits of increasing hydrocarbon production and sequestering anthropogenic CO2; however, conventional CO2 flooding suffers from unfavorable mobility r...

Abstract Background Malaria continues to pose a major public health challenge in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where more than 95% of global cases and deaths occur. Despite WHO Global Technical Strategy for Malaria (GTS) tar...

ObjectiveTo systematically evaluate the effects of exercise therapies such as aerobic exercise (CAE), Tai Chi (TC), Baduanjin (BDJ), resistance training (RE), Wuqinxi (WQX), yoga (YG), and rehabilitation training (RT) on...

Abstract Background Postpartum depression and anxiety are common and burdensome. Physical activity (PA) is a scalable intervention, yet the comparative effectiveness of PA modalities and optimal dosing in the postpartum ...

Abstract The primary characteristics of an electric drive include the ability to utilize the maximum torque throughout the speed range, minimal reliance on parameters, and, if feasible, the highest efficiency. This paper...

Introduction: Insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus are serious global health challenges, which are caused by aging population, increasing levels of obesity and insufficient amount of physical activity. Althoug...

Currently, the urgent task is to assess the small-sized maneuvering UAVs movement parameters. The location of an unknown UAV as a radio source can be determined using AoA measurements of the wireless sensor network. To d...

Introduction and aims: Automated dental report generation faces significant challenges in multimodal fusion, often resulting in suboptimal semantic quality and risks of hallucination, where AI generates clinically unsupp...

Abstract Globally groundwater depletion threatens water security with aquifer storage declining at 300 km³/year. Climate change intensifies flood frequency and magnitude causing agricultural and other losses. Punjab, I...

Abstract Background/Objective Asthma medication adherence, measured by the asthma medication ratio (AMR), has been shown to be a reliable predictor of exacerbations among children with asthma. We developed a Markov model...

The selection of sustainable and effective covering systems is essential in greenhouses to ensure optimal insulation, microclimate control, energy management, and proper solar irradiance filtration for plant growth. This...

ABSTRACT Background Endogenous carboxyhemoglobin (COHb) production is a byproduct of hemoglobin metabolism. Hypothesis Blood carboxyhemoglobin concentrations are higher in cats with hemolytic anemia (HA). Animals Twenty ...

Abstract Background Clinical findings of glucocorticoid‐deficient hypoadrenocorticism (GDH) can overlap with other diseases, presenting a diagnostic challenge. Objectives Describe clinicopathologic and ultrasonographic...

Abstract Background Cold water immersion (CWI) is a common method of post-exercise recovery, but the optimal protocols are not well understood. The lack of exercise-specific guidelines has caused confusion on how CWI sho...

BackgroundCoronary heart disease (CHD) frequently coexists with diabetes mellitus (DM), resulting in a complex metabolic–vascular disorder with poor cardiovascular prognosis. Oral Chinese patent medicines (OCPMs) are w...

Abstract Background Neuraxial block failure in obese parturients is a significant clinical challenge, leading to inadequate pain relief and increased maternal risk. Novel techniques such as the Combined Spinal-Epidural (...

This paper presents the results of computer simulation of optimal dynamic modes of thermoelectric device for cryodestruction. The optimal time function for controlling the supply current to thermoelectric micromodule in ...

Abstract Owing to the residual toxicity and adverse health effects of chemical preservatives, there is an increasing demand for using natural preservatives in food. Although many natural extracts have been evaluated, res...

Abstract The aim of this study was to identify the optimal and superior type of natural calcium for replacing phosphate in cooked ground pork products. To achieve this, 0.5% eggshell calcium (ESC), oyster shell calcium (...

Abstract Background Obesity is a major global health challenge. While aerobic and resistance exercises are commonly used for obesity management, the effects of concurrent training (CT, combining both modalities) on fat m...

Steel fiber (SF) cement mortar, renowned for its dual advantages of strength and toughness, is widely used in construction, transportation, and other engineering fields. However, in actual service, it often faces challen...

Although Rhamdia quelen is a promising species for farming in South America, many aspects of its development and optimal conditions of culture remain unknown. In this sense, we explore muscle development and some protein...

Abstract Background Endometriosis is a highly prevalent, hormone-driven chronic disease characterized by the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. Despite its impact, the mechanisms underlying the dise...

Abstract Semi-flexible pavement (SFP) combines the flexible properties of asphalt with the rigidity of a cementitious slurry, providing improved structural and durability performance. However, the reliance on ordinary Po...