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Herpes-associated erythema multiforme (HAEM) is an acute inflammatory mucocutaneous disease which is characterized by ulcerative lesion on oral mucous membrane with or without skin involvements. The etiology of erythema ...

This research aims to explore the history of the Indonesian spice route as part of Indonesia's maritime cultural heritage and Indonesia's role in the spice trade route. The method used in this research is a descriptive q...

IntroductionSporotrichosis is an uncommon but emerging opportunistic infection in immunocompromised patients. Primary pulmonary sporotrichosis can disseminate and result in significant morbidity and mortality, despite tr...

Abstract Objectives To investigate risk factors for early childhood caries (ECC) among 1–2-year-old children in Beijing and to assess the effect modification of baseline caries experience on the associations between ot...

IntroductionAdenosine deaminase–deficient severe combined immunodeficiency (ADA-SCID) is an autosomal recessive disorder comprising ∼15% of SCID cases. Newborn screening (NBS) relies on T cell receptor excision circl...

Abstract Background Pancreatic portal hypertension (PPH) is a distinct form of sinistral (left-sided) portal hypertension, primarily resulting from pancreatic diseases such as acute or chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic...

This study examines how digital archives and smart city technologies can preserve collective memory during Zaporizhzhia’s post-war rebuilding. Using digital archival research, it explores how digital archives can safeg...

We report a previously healthy 4-year-old female presenting with a diffuse, recurrent, pruritic, erythematous rash involving the entire body with eight episodes over 2 years, each lasting 7–10 days. The rash reliably a...

In this study, we investigated the prevalence, the probable risk factors and the clinical course of post transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM). In the June of 1994, we found 15 (6 %) PTDM patients among 225 renal allogra...

Abstract Background Scurvy has re-emerged in association with neurodevelopmental and eating disorders, particularly selective eating. This study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics of pediatric scurvy cases...

Wajah terletak lebih ke anterior secara anatomis oleh sebab itu mudah mendapatkan trauma. Os Zigoma merupakan tulang yang menonjol pada wajah dan akan menahan gaya bentur terbesar pada wajah. Tulisan ini melaporkan penat...

Abstract Background Characterization of the clinical signs, response to treatment and prognosis can be useful information for decision‐making when evaluating cattle with pharyngeal trauma. Objective To describe the sig...

Abstract Background Preterm low birth weight (PLBW) is a major global contributor to neonatal morbidity and mortality. This study aims to develop and evaluate a novel artificial neural network (ANN) based predictive mode...

Prevalence of periodontal diseases in patients with  diabetes mellitus (An observational study     at internal medicine polyclinic in  Dr.  Sardjito General Hospital). Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a  chronic disease...

Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED/APS-1) is a monogenic disorder of failed central tolerance caused by deleterious variants in the autoimmune regulator (AIRE) gene. Interferon-γ-driv...

BackgroundBehçet’s disease is a multisystem inflammatory disorder whose diagnosis can be challenging due to overlapping features with other inflammatory conditions and primary immunodeficiencies (1). In patients with ...

Abstract Background A frequent electrolyte imbalance, hypocalcaemia can cause anything from asymptomatic symptoms to potentially fatal neuromuscular and cardiac symptoms. Tetany, carpopedal spasm, and ECG abnormalities s...

BackgroundComplex inflammatory phenotypes in children can pose significant diagnostic challenges, particularly when clinical, histopathologic, and immunologic findings do not conform to established diagnoses. We present ...

Objective. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between certain reproductive and lifestyle factors and the occurrence of early natural menopause. Materialand Methods. A case/control study was conduc...

Patients with STAT1 gain-of-function (GOF) variants may present not only with chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis and other forms of immunodeficiency but also with a broad-spectrum of autoimmune manifestations, for which J...

IntroductionRelA deficiency is a recently recognized inborn error of immunity (IEI) caused by mutations in the RELA gene. RelA is a transcriptional factor in the NF-kB pathway. Deficiency of RelA leads to impaired downre...

Abstract Background Although associations between periodontitis and metabolic diseases are established, published data about the correlation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and periodontal inflammation are scar...

Background and Literature ReviewHypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is a rare, heterogeneous group of disorders defined by persistent hypereosinophilia (>1,500 cells/µL) with eosinophil-mediated end-organ damage. Its estim...

   The epic, as a literary genre, narrates a lengthy experience and is structured according to poetic forms. This genre holds significant value and importance in Kurdish literature, with its roots tracing back to ancie...