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Everett Lwamulungi, Prisca Ibe, Dickson Ndukwe Otaka Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Tamworth Rural Referral Hospital, Tamworth, NSW, AustraliaCorrespondence: Everett Lwamulungi, Email lwerett@gmail.comBackgrou...

Abstract Background Neurological complications in preeclampsia are uncommon and typically central in origin. Cranial mononeuropathies, especially involving the hypoglossal nerve, are exceedingly rare. Case presentation W...

Abstract Background Stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is heterogeneous and poses significant treatment challenges. In recent years, neoadjuvant therapy has emerged as a promising treatment strategy for patient...

IntroductionPolyarteritis nodosa (PAN) is a rare systemic necrotizing vasculitis affecting medium-sized vessels. While peripheral neuropathy occurs in 50–75% of patients, cranial nerve involvement is exceptionally rare...

Abstract Background Native arteriovenous fistula (AVF) remains the gold standard for hemodialysis vascular access, but stenosis is the principal cause of access dysfunction and failure. Duplex ultrasound (DUS) criteria f...

Abstract Background Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome is a rare neurological disorder typically associated with hypertension, cytotoxic agents, or supratherapeutic immunosuppressant levels. We report what appe...

Abstract Background Robinsoniella peoriensis, an anaerobic, Gram-positive bacillus within the phylum Firmicutes and family Lachnospiraceae, is a putative commensal anaerobe of the human gut and an infrequent cause of opp...

Introduction: Ketamine is a widely used intravenous dissociative anaesthetic and analgesic agent with a high safety profile. Increasingly, it is being used as a recreational drug for its hallucinogenic properties. Chroni...

Abstract Introduction Penile zipper injuries are relatively common in pediatric patients; however, most are successfully managed conservatively. These injuries typically occur when the foreskin or penile shaft becomes en...

Introduction: Low-voltage electrical injuries are generally considered low risk but can cause significant thermal injury when current is concentrated through conductive materials. Circumferential neck burns from mobile p...

Abstract Objectives To evaluate whether collaborative assistance from an artificial intelligence-based tool that proposes partial radiology report content can improve reporting efficiency and radiologist satisfaction in ...

Introduction: Reconstruction of complex abdominal wall defects in pediatric patients remains technically challenging. Botulinum toxin type A (BTA) has been used as a preoperative adjunct in adults, with limited experienc...

IntroductionHyperuricemia, pulmonary hypertension, renal failure, alkalosis (HUPRA) syndrome is a mitochondrial disease caused by mutations in SARS2 (seryl-tRNA synthetase 2), which plays a role in protein synthesis. Lim...

Purpose: To describe a case of spontaneous closure of a macular microhole induced by an acute posterior vitreous detachment (PVD). Methods: Retrospective case report and analysis of patient data. Case Report: We pres...

Ameloblastoma often occurs in the mandibular area, but 15 - 20% of ameloblastoma originates from the maxilla. Ameloblastoma lesions in the maxilla can be treated with partial maxillectomy, which produces defects that alt...

Abstract Quality defects in substandard medicines represent a threat to public health. Rapid and accurate identification of these defects is critical to prioritise the cases and implement regulatory measures. However, th...

Abstract Background Patients with hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (hEDS) are at risk of developing craniocervical instability (CCI). Iatrogenic causes of CCI in hEDS are underreported. We describe a case series of hED...

Introduction: Malingering, the intentional fabrication or exaggeration of symptoms for external gain, remains a significant challenge in forensic psychiatry. Psychiatric illnesses are particularly vulnerable to malingeri...

The probiotic Gram-positive bacterium Lactobacillus casei BL23 is naturally confronted with salt- stress habitats. It has been previously reported that growth in high-salt medium, containing 0.8 M NaCl, leads to modifica...

Abstract Introduction Quantitative bias analysis (QBA) methods have been developed, with growing applications to epidemiological studies. Bayesian QBA (BQBA) methods may be superior in effectively using evidence-based pr...

Objectives: To describe the post-marketing safety profile of respiratory syncytial virus prefusion F (RSVpreF) vaccine among pregnant individuals.Design: This study analysed adverse event (AE) reports submitted to the U....

Background and purpose: Deviations in radiotherapy quality can significantly affect clinical trial outcomes, including overall survival. Radiotherapy quality assurance (RTQA) is a systematic process by which a RT plan is...

PURPOSE: To evaluate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-targeted biopsy (MRI-TB) performance in detecting clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) with a Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) score of ...

Kasus celah bibir dan palatum, adalah kasus yang memiliki tingkat kesulitan lebih tinggi dalam hal perbaikan bila dibandingkan dengan kasus kecacatan lain yang disebabkan oleh cacat bawaan maupun dapatan lain. Karena ka...