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Brownfield sites, often characterized by deteriorated marginal land and contamination resulting from industrial or agricultural activities, pose significant environmental and land-use challenges. Miscanthus × giganteus ...

Avaliaram-se a influência do fornecimento de 23, 43 e 63% de concentrado em dietas com milho moído e resíduo desidratado de mandioca como fonte de amido sobre o consumo, os coeficientes de digestibilidade total e parc...

Abstract The objective of this study was to determine effects of aging methods (wet-aged, dry-aged, and packaged dry-aged) during 60 d on quality traits and microbial characteristics of beef. Wet-aged beef was packed by ...

Background and aimsThe ability of plant microbial symbionts to enhance hosts´ fitness depends on the abiotic and biotic context, including the presence of co-existing symbionts. We studied how the presence of arbuscular...

ABSTRACT Microorganisms are expected to play vital roles in the development of sustainable societies, but this idea is still poorly understood by the general public. In addition, it would also be important for the future...

The ecological and evolutionary processes shaping community structure and functions of microbial symbionts are known to be scale-dependent. Nonetheless, understanding how the relative importance of these processes change...

Abstract The preservation and transportation of raw camel milk are essential for the maintenance of its molecular biological activity. Prolonged storage periods and improper storage temperatures can diminish both the nut...

Aerobic granular sludge(AGS), characterized by high biological retention capacity and environmental stress resistance, has emerged as a frontier technology for dyeing wastewater treatment. However, the impact of cellulos...

ObjectiveTo provide data support for infectious mechanism and microecological intervention strategies， the structural and functional alterations of the gut microbiota in patients with norovirus associated diarrhea was ...

Abstract Man-made synthetic/manufactured nano-objects (MNOs) are increasingly used in almost every scientific sector, including pharmaceutical, agricultural, food, and drug industries worldwide. Rapid advances in nanotec...

The expanding deployment of biodegradable mulch films in global agriculture aims to mitigate persistent plastic pollution, yet the fate of resulting biodegradable microplastics (BMPs) in soil ecosystems remains poorly ch...

Old fields are spreading in the world because of agriculture abandonment, and they show a persistence of exotic plant species with little recovery towards the original vegetation composition. Soil biota may also differ b...

Synthetic biology is emerging as a frontier interdisciplinary discipline that is increasingly regarded as a key driver of sustainable innovation in advanced materials. By leveraging the design-build-test-learn (DBTL) cyc...

Abstract Background 3-Hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) is a promising C3 platform chemical with wide industrial applications. However, its microbial production remains limited by insufficient intracellular malonyl-CoA availa...

The gut microbiota has co-evolved with its host and forms an essential component of the human body. It is acquired at birth and continues to develop alongside the host, preserving its diversity and stability throughout l...

The bodies of animals host millions of microbial communities collectively known as the microbiome. The microbiome plays a crucial role in various processes related to the host’s health and well-being. Although our unde...

Abstract Integrated chem-bio characterization of microbial strain libraries can streamline natural product discovery by prioritizing candidate producers. Here, we employ language- and transformer-based models to extract ...

Abstract The combined effects of irradiation and aging temperature on the microbial and chemical quality of beef loin were investigated. The samples were vacuum-packaged, irradiated at 0 or 2 kGy using electron-beam (EB)...

Objectives: This study utilized dual control groups, caries patients (a representative bacterial infectious disease) and healthy individuals, to identify the core microbiome specific to dental fluorosis and elucidate the...

Abstract Soil microbes are essential for ecosystem functioning, affecting soil health and fertility. The microbial diversity present in soil is influenced by diverse land-use practices and environmental conditions; howev...

Objetivou-se avaliar o desempenho, a digestibilidade aparente total; a eficiência síntese microbiana e o balanço de nitrogênio (BN) de novilhas de corte em confinamento alimentadas com dietas à base de cana-de-açú...

Abstract Background Perinatal depression (PD) is classified into four subtypes: pregnancy, early postpartum, late postpartum, and chronic, based on depressive symptom trajectories, with each subtype potentially involving...

Diet-microbiome relationships are often evaluated using isolated nutrients, yet microbes encounter complex food matrices in which nutrient accessibility and baseline microbial community context jointly shape gut fermenta...

Avaliaram-se o consumo, a digestibilidade e o teor de nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) de dietas contendo silagens de grãos úmidos de milho e de sorgo, com ou sem inoculante microbiano, em ovinos. O volumoso utiliz...