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The remarkable success of large language models (LLMs) in code generation has transformed software development, with systems like Codex, CodeGen, and StarCoder demonstrating strong capabilities in synthesizing functional...

Growth and development of infants are crucial aspects that need to be regularly monitored, with height and weight serving as key indicators of nutritional status. This study aims to design and develop a technology-based ...

Steganography currently holds a vital position in information security, reflecting its growing importance within the energy industry. Steganographic methods are employed to ensure data integrity and authentication in Sma...

Abstract The additive manufacturing of continuous fiber composites has the advantage of a high-precision and efficient forming process, which can realize the lightweight and integrated manufacturing of complex structures...

Carbon markets rely on accurate and timely emissions data, but many monitoring methods still lack real-time, reliable measurements. This research addresses this gap by developing and implementing an Internet of Things (I...

Abstract Single Point Incremental Forming (SPIF) offers high flexibility for producing complex sheet metal components. However, simultaneous high formability and high surface integrity remain problematic with aluminium a...

Column type annotation (CTA) is a critical task in semantic table interpretation (STI), where meaningful semantic labels are automatically assigned to table columns. This process enriches tabular data with essential sema...

This paper proposes an innovative model-free deep reinforcement learning-based controller (RL-C) for a grid-connected 5-level packed-U-cell (PUC5) multilevel inverter (MLI). The controller is designed to deliver a high-q...

This article presents the design and simulation-based evaluation of a 225 kW grid-interactive bidirectional fast DC charger for electric vehicles operating in both grid-to-vehicle (G2V) and vehicle-to-grid (V2G) modes. T...

Kretschmann-based surface plasmon resonance sensor utilizing chromium and gold nanofilms is ideal for label-free biomedical sensing. In this work, Taguchi’s L 9 orthogonal array method was used to optimize the effects ...

Full self-attention in video diffusion transformers scales quadratically with the spatio-temporal token count, making processing high-resolution video generation prohibitively slow and memory-intensive. We introduce NABL...

The use of wireless local area networks, called WLANs, as well as the proliferation of the use of multimedia applications have grown rapidly in recent years. Some factors affect the quality of service (QoS) received by t...

This paper presents a combined numerical and empirical investigation of how propagation channel conditions shape Modulation Error Ratio (MER) in UHF DVB-T broadcasting. A MATLAB/Simulink DVB-T physical-layer model is ext...

The quality of the optical fiber infrastructure is directly related with the strength of the fiber polymer coating. In this work we have studied the effect of maritime environment in the aging of optical fibers. The resu...

The main objectives of this study are to enhance the power extraction of photovoltaic (PV) systems under rapidly changing ecological circumstances using Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) and to improve the power qualit...

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a crucial technique for interpreting neurocognitive functions and the underlying neural information. Despite its advantages, such as high portability, cost-effectiveness and exceptional te...

The objective of this study is to enhance the energy efficiency and environmental safety of boiler plants and engines equipped with waste heat recovery boilers. This objective is achieved by utilizing water-fuel emulsion...

Monitoring algal blooms in shallow eutrophic lakes remains challenging due to subtle biomass signals and interference from bottom reflectance and high suspended sediment loads. Utah Lake, a large eutrophic and highly tur...

The number of disassembly smart electricity meters caused by the reincarnation, replacement, failure, and demolition of electricity meters has increased dramatically, and it is of great significance to analyze the faults...

Sign Language Translation (SLT) is fundamentally a process of intersemiotic translation, involving the transfer of meaning between visual-gestural and spoken language systems. However, most existing SLT studies focus on ...

Abstract Full matrix focusing method of ultrasonic phased array has been proved with advantages of good signal-to-noise ratio and imaging resolution in the field of Ultrasonic NDT. However, it is still suffering from the...

Soil erosion is a major problem, which has had adverse effects on the productivity of agriculture, the quality of water, and the sustainability of land in the long term, especially in semi-arid states of southern India. ...

Currently, numerous vocational colleges have incorporated practical training courses focused on automated production lines. However, due to spatial constraints and insufficient availability of physical equipment, the imp...

This article explores the idea of living in outdoor environmental design. It works to highlight the necessity of creating outdoor spaces that will simultaneously create positive physical and mental health effects while o...