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Abstract Large language models are beginning to appear in civil engineering practice, yet their advice often reflects generalized narratives rather than local evidence. This perspective introduces a governance audit fram...

Plants are sophisticated and intelligent natural construction materials. They can be used for enhancing the stability of shallow soil slopes and minimizing surface erosion. It is evident that the use of plants can be low...

The time-dependent flexural behavior of an infinite beam of finite width resting on the surface of a saturated poroelastic halfspace is examined. The vertical contact stress is assumed to be uniformly distributed across ...

Abstract Non-penetration laser welding of lap joints in austenitic stainless steel sheets is commonly preferred in fields where the surface quality is of utmost importance. However, the application of non-penetration wel...

The earth pressure on rigid retaining wall considering model indeterminacy is focused. Based on the force equilibrium equations for sliding mass, the functional extreme-value isoperimetric model for earth pressure in the...

The excavation construction of twin parallel tunnels is simulated by using centrifugal model tests. The internal stress and deformation variation of shield structure of the existing tunnel and the ground surface settleme...

In this paper, permanent magnet synchronous generators, electrically excited synchronous generators, and hybrid excited synchronous generators are compared to evaluate the difference in performance and cost efficiency fo...

Abstract Current research on the fabrication of rolled composite plates primarily focuses on processing and bonding mechanisms. Compared with hot-rolling technology, the electrically assisted rolling process has demonstr...

Urbanization and climate change are rapidly transforming metropolitan environments, posing serious challenges to sustainable development, climate resilience, and disaster risk management, Among these challenges, concern,...

Abstract Selective laser melting (SLM) is an emerging additive manufacturing technology for fabricating aluminum alloys and aluminum matrix composites. Nevertheless, it remains unclear how to improve the properties of la...

Based on theoretical analysis, the spectral element method is used to study the effect of bedrock terrain on ground motion. The achievements are as follows: (1) The intensity of bedrock ground motion is related to bedroc...

Using the finite difference method and the limit equilibrium method, the failure modes of excavations and the effect of foundation piles in excavations on excavation stability are investigated. The following conclusions ...

Abstract This study employs advanced electrochemical and surface characterization techniques to investigate the impact of electrochemical hydrogen charging on the corrosion behavior and surface film of the Ti-6Al-4V allo...

Abstract The formation of a precursor film (PF) is always coupled with better wettability; thus, clarifying the formation mechanism is required to optimize the interfacial structures. However, recent research focuses on ...

Based on the experimental results and previous studies, the stress ratio at the failure (Mf) under different confining pressures is modified, and the pressure dependency of plastic modulus is discussed. Considering the i...

Abstract As an important green manufacturing process, dry grinding has problems such as high grinding temperature and insufficient cooling capacity. Aiming at the problems of sticking and burns in dry grinding of titaniu...

Abstract The coating material of a tool directly affects the efficiency and cost of machining malleable cast iron. However, the machining adaptability of various coating materials to malleable cast iron has been insuffic...

Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is a hybrid medical imaging technique that offers both high contrast and a high spatial resolution. One challenging mathematical problem associated with PAT is reconstructing the initial pr...

The revised density method is improved based on analysis of interactions between ground soil, fill and piles in flow sliding. The density of fill outside the center of sliding surface needn’t be revised. The density of...

In this investigation, differently shaped and surface functionalized TiO2 anatase nanoparticles and human serum albumin (HSA) were selected to study protein- nanoparticles interaction both in a solution and on flat surfa...

Abstract Complicated tribological behavior occurs when human fingers touch and perceive the surfaces of objects. In this process, people use their exploration style with different conditions, such as contact load, slidin...

Abstract This paper presents a methodology for the generation of a static reluctance network, with magnetomotive sources only in the rotor, applied in the analysis and design of surface mounted permanent magnet synchrono...

Abstract The steel lining of huge facilities is a significant structure, which experiences extreme environments and needs to be inspected periodically after manufacture. However, due to the complexity (crisscross welds, ...

Abstract Accurate quantification of external force is the key to improve the high-precision hemming of autobody closure panels. However, the mechanism of external force on forming quality of complex contour sheet metal w...