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ABSTRACT Fast-growing broilers are prone to pulmonary hypertension, which is the main cause of death in broilers with ascites syndrome (AS). The underlying mechanisms of AS and the role of metabolomics changes involved i...

Abstract Background Spaceflight introduces unique environmental stresses that challenge plant growth and development, necessitating an understanding of molecular responses to enable sustainable agriculture for long-durat...

Higher plants and cyanobacteria metabolize sucrose (Suc) by a similar set of enzymes. Suc synthase (SuS, UDP-glucose: D-fructose 2- -D-glucosyl transferase, EC 2.4.1.13) catalyses the synthesis and cleavage of Suc, and i...

Gold nanoparticles have many applications in the biomedical field, mainly for drug delivery, cancer therapy, and detection of pathogenic microorganisms. In this study, gold nanoparticles synthesized using Platycodon gran...

Thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) has emerged as a key player in cancer and diabetes since it targets thioredoxin (TRX)-mediated redox regulation and glucose transporter (GLUT)-mediated metabolism. TXNIP consists o...

Lipid metabolism disorder results in progression of chronic renal disease. Statins inhibit HMG-CoA reductase, that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in cholesterol biosynthesis and statins also decrease clinical risks rel...

Platelets play a crucial role in atherothrombosis, as demonstrated by the effectiveness of the antiplatelet agent aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, ASA) in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Low-dose aspiri...

Wheat sprouts are a source of carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, essential nutrients and bioactive compounds that have been linked to the prevention and treatment of illnesses. The presence of these compounds in wheat sprou...

Abstract Background As the most important plant-based protein ingredient in animal husbandry, soybean meal has become key focu in the feed industrym highlighting the need to reduce its inclusion rate and identify alterna...

Medicarpin (MED) is an isoflavonoid compound derived from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Numerous preliminary experimental studies have shown that MED has significant pharmacological effects in the treatment of canc...

Abstract Background Heavy metal pollution, particularly cadmium (Cd), poses a significant threat to the environment, human health and plant growth. Taurine is an amino acid with antioxidant properties. The effect of taur...

The purpose of the review is to analyze the results of scientific research on the effect of antioxidant activity of potatoes on human health, to consider modern approaches to breeding potato with high antioxidant activit...

Abstract The development of safe and effective radioprotective agents with minimal side effects, particularly for high‐dose exposure, remains a global priority. E0703, a novel steroidal compound structurally derived fr...

Abstract Background Ophiocordyceps sinensis is a premier medicinal fungus with a unique slow-killing parasitic strategy, yet the molecular basis of its long-term persistence in host hemocoel remains elusive. This fungus ...

Abstract Trehalose 6-phosphate (T6P), often referred to as plant insulin, serves as a central signaling molecule that regulates carbon partitioning and sucrose flux in plants, thereby influencing key agronomic traits, su...

Gastrodia elata Blume, a traditional medicinal plant, the dynamic metabolic changes and the mechanisms underlying the accumulation of medicinal components remain poorly understood during its key developmental stages (tub...

Abstract Agrimonia pilosa ledeb, a plant widely distributed in Asia and Europe, is rich in secondary metabolites. It is commonly processed into tea using tender shoots in spring or ustilized as an herb in autumn. In the ...

Metabolism of Rhodococcus has evolved for adapting to a wide range of nutritional conditions. This adaptation often involves the flexibility of the central metabolism, which usually provides energy and precursors for bio...

El objetivo de este trabajo fue estudiar de distintos elicitores sobre la producción de solasodina por cultivos de raíces transformadas de Solanum eleagnifolium Cav. Se ensayaron: quitosano 10 y 100 mg/l, hemicelulasa ...

Los procesos biogeoquímicos relacionados con la dinámica de nutrientes, isótopos estables, ácidos grasos marcadores y el plancton fueron estudiados en un lago salino de la Pampa Argentina. El amonio fue el compuest...

Abordar una actualización sobre Cannabis sativa L. implica una cuidadosa selección de la abundante bibliografía. De allí que en esta primera parte se presente un enfoque integral aunque esquemático, enmarcado en los...

En la primera parte de esta revisión sobre Cannabis sativa L. se incluyeron aspectos botánicos de la especie y sus principales componentes químicos, con especial referencia a los cannabinoides (composición química y...

Materias / palabras clave: biotechnology, bioenergy, biosynthesis, biotransformation, environmental, molecular; Science: Microbiology; Technology: Chemical technology: Biotechnology