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Abstract Background The overall incidence of pituitary apoplexy among patients with pituitary adenoma ranges from 0.6% to 7.0%, although many cases likely go undiagnosed. Several precipitating factors have been identifie...

Abstract Background Preeclampsia is a significant cause of maternal morbidity and mortality, often influenced by maternal nutrition. Calcium and zinc are essential micronutrients implicated in the prevention of preeclamp...

Abstract Objective Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is associated with substantial end‑organ morbidity, yet the circulating microRNA (miRNA) landscape in clinically stable, comorbidity‑free adults with SCA is poorly defined....

Abstract Background Retroperitoneal lymphatic malformations (LMs) are rare, and their deep location adjacent to critical structures renders treatment particularly challenging. This retrospective study aims to investigate...

Abstract Background Pancreatic portal hypertension (PPH) is a distinct form of sinistral (left-sided) portal hypertension, primarily resulting from pancreatic diseases such as acute or chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic...

Abstract Background Radiation-induced sarcoma (RIS) is a rare, fatal late complication of radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), particularly in the anatomically complex skull base region. Despite the high radi...

Abstract Background Preeclampsia (PE) is a major cause of maternal and fetal mortality andmorbidity. Its etiology is idiopathic, but it is known that the disease is associated with a prothrombotic state. In this context,...

Abstract Background Total prostate-specific antigen (tPSA) could be elevated in some cases of benign prostate enlargement (BPE). The aim of this study is to evaluate tPSA clearance after surgery for BPE with histologic c...

Abstract Background Tuberculosis remains a major public health challenge in Somalia, where a fragile health system and reliance on private providers complicate care. Although Public-Private Partnerships are globally reco...

Abstract Objectives This dataset was specifically collected to support the development and evaluation of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems for breast cancer detection. The dataset, Ma’amon Diagnostic Center Mammog...

Abstract Diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal (UGI) mucosal lesions primarily uses endoscopy. Based on our preliminary work in Zambia which showed that free blood in the stomach was associated with gastric mucosal lesions...