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Abstract Background Low back pain and temporomandibular Dysfunction (TMD) have a coexistence in clinical practice. To find the effect of temporomandibular exercises (TME) along with conventional physiotherapy in patient...

Abstract Introduction We conducted a network meta-analysis of randomized trials to assess the effect of different exercises on the renal and cardiovascular function of patients with chronic kidney disease not receiving d...

Abstract Background Obesity is a major global health challenge. While aerobic and resistance exercises are commonly used for obesity management, the effects of concurrent training (CT, combining both modalities) on fat m...

Abstract Background A high prevalence of child overweight and obesity worldwide calls for innovative multi-setting intervention approaches, and thorough evaluation. This paper describes the protocol for the process evalu...

Abstract {1b} Introduction Subthreshold depression (SD) is a psychological condition characterized by the presence of depressive symptoms that do not meet the full diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder. SD ca...

Abstract Background Oral frailty is a significant risk factor for systemic frailty and poor health outcomes in older adults. While oral health care interventions may mitigate this decline, the evidence remains fragmented...

Abstract Introduction Tobacco smoking remains a significant global health issue, contributing to preventable morbidity and mortality. Smoking cessation is often hindered by cravings and emotional distress. Cognitive beha...

Abstract Background Empathy is pivotal in healthcare with implications for patient outcomes and provider wellness. While the importance of empathy is widely accepted, there are no current best practices in how to develop...

Abstract Background Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a prevalent disorder of gut-brain interaction in which psychosocial factors can exacerbate symptoms. Although cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has proven effective ...