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Abstract Background Staphylococcus aureus is the most commonly isolated bacterial species from ovine mastitis. Previous studies have mainly focused on dairy sheep, whereas knowledge about S. aureus in sheep kept for mutt...

Abstract Background Melissa officinalis (balm) is a perennial medicinal. Climate change and high cultivation costs necessitate the breeding of new cultivars with improved stress tolerance and high metabolite content. How...

Abstract Background Cryptosporidium spp. is an important intestinal protozoan parasite causing morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients, particularly those with HIV+/AIDS. A cross-sectional study was conduct...

Abstract Background Repetitive elements, particularly satellite DNA (satDNA), play a significant role in genome evolution and organisation. However, their diversity and evolutionary dynamics remain poorly understood in n...

Abstract Mortality rates from breast cancer in young women have fallen considerably in high-income countries but continue to rise in low-income countries such as Morocco. Young women with breast cancer face unique challe...

Abstract Background Passiflora germplasm, characterized by rich genetic diversity, play a pivotal role in the evolutionary history of tropical crops. With the expansion of commercial passion fruit cultivation, germplasm ...

Abstract Background Understanding the genetic evolution of HIV-1 Transmitted/Founder (T/F) virus is crucial for developing effective treatment and prevention strategies due to its rapid mutation and recombination rates. ...

Abstract Background The global rise of multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales, particularly extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)- and carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, poses a critical ...

Abstract Objectives Cerastium davuricum Fisch. ex Spreng. is distributed in European Russia to Mongolia and West Himalaya, and leaves are traditionally used for cooking and drying. Unfortunately, there have not been enou...

Abstract Background Though being prevalent worldwide, Mansonella parasites are among the most neglected filarial nematodes. The true prevalence and genetic diversity of this genus have yet to be fully understood. Mansone...

Abstract Background Comparative studies of mitochondrial genomes can assist in determining evolutionary and phylogenetic relationships. In the Ceratocystidaceae fungal family, mitochondrial genomes from only two genera a...

Abstract Objective The predictive value of intratumoral microbiota for the efficacy of neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy, as well as the changes in microbiota before and after treatment, has remained largely unexplored. Me...

Abstract Objective Carrot (Daucus carota) is a widely cultivated vegetable crop with high nutritional value. Alternaria is one of the most damaging fungal pathogens to carrots, responsible for diseases such as leaf bligh...