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Abstract Background Serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin is routinely measured as a pregnancy marker in women of reproductive age prior to diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. Although a positive result commonly ...

Abstract Background Empiric antimicrobial selection in orthotopic heart transplantation (OHT) is critically important as post-operative infections are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. While variability of ...

Abstract Background Autologous fat transplantation (AFT) is widely used in aesthetic and reconstructive surgery, but its long-term outcomes remain unpredictable because of complications such as oil cyst formation, the un...

Abstract Background Postoperative biliary and vascular complications (including stenosis, thrombosis, and occlusion) after liver transplantation (LT) can impair graft function, increase reoperation needs, and elevate pat...

Abstract Background Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) remains a curative option for children with refractory, relapsed, or high-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Conditioning regimens ...

Abstract Stem cell-derived RPE replacement is a potential therapeutic for advanced AMD that is characterized by macular scarring and geographic atrophy leading to severe vision loss. Although the field of stem cell-diffe...

Abstract Background Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)- associated pneumonia increases patients’ susceptibility to fungal superinfections, particularly among immunocompromised individuals. Cas...

Abstract Background This study investigates the impact of chronic hepatitis B virus infection on triglyceride metabolism through alterations in the gut microbiome, using a faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) mouse mo...

Abstract Background Acute liver failure (ALF) is a life-threatening syndrome characterized by rapid deterioration of liver function, resulting in high mortality and posing a substantial global health burden. Human embryo...