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Selective electrochemical CO₂ reduction to multi-carbon products remains a central bottleneck for carbon-neutral chemical manufacturing, with most catalysts achieving C₂⁺ Faradaic efficiencies below 75%. This inves...

Background: Carbon footprint quantification currently stands as the most accepted model for assessing the ecological impact of human activities.Selecting the most environmentally friendly treatment for pathologies arisin...

Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is prevalent among hospitalized patients and is frequently complicated by hyperkalemia (HyperK), kidney replacement therapy (KRT), and major adverse kidney events (MAKE). Early predi...

Background: Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) exhibits distinct biological characteristics and marked molecular heterogeneity, with TP53 mutations associated with particularly poor clinical outcomes. Eprenetapopt (APR-246), a f...

Chronic illness is associated with lower quality of life, yet it remains unclear whether this association differs by employment arrangements, particularly gig work. Using longitudinal data (2019–2024) from a nationally...

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common and clinically aggressive malignancy of the urinary system, characterized by dysregulated signaling pathways and resistance to ferroptosis. Metallothionein-1 G (...

Subsurface energy transition aims to mitigate climate change impacts by reducing carbon emissions while addressing energy needs through utilization of sustainable subsurface resources. It involves harnessing underground ...

Background: Combining radiotherapy (RT) with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) offers potential synergy through RT-induced immunogenic cell death and enhanced systemic immunity. However, optimal RT dose, fractionation,...

The conversion of tea twig biomass into porous activated carbon presents a sustainable pathway for mitigating CO2 emissions. This study systematically compares two thermo-chemical synthesis routes, activation-carbonizati...

Surabaya City is one of the urban areas in Indonesia with a high incidence of breast cancer. Multiple factors, including genetic predisposition, lifestyle patterns, and environmental exposures, influence this condition. ...

Background: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a highly heterogeneous malignancy lacking reliable prognostic biomarkers and effective therapeutic targets. TMEM72, a kidney-enriched protein, is dysregulated in RCC, yet its bio...

To achieve an optimal trade-off between processing efficiency and dimensional precision in the assisted electrode electrochemical discharge machining (AE-ECDM) of thermal barrier coating (TBC)-coated superalloys, a 1D co...

Background and purpose: Deviations in radiotherapy quality can significantly affect clinical trial outcomes, including overall survival. Radiotherapy quality assurance (RTQA) is a systematic process by which a RT plan is...

Introduction/Objectives: Sarcopenia, characterized by the progressive loss of muscle mass and strength, is highly prevalent in patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD), significantly affecting their quality of life (QoL). Th...

Introduction: In military service members, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often becomes chronic, with symptoms that significantly interfere with daily life and social functioning. These difficulties pose a major c...

Reading fluency depends on rapid integration of print and speech, yet the spatiotemporal mechanisms supporting this integration in school aged children remain poorly understood. This study combined fMRI and EEG to examin...

الملخص: المقدمة: يُعد سرطان القولون والمستقيم من أكثر أنواع السرطان شيوعًا في المملكة العربية السعودية، حيث يحتل المرتب...

CO₂ emissions are a critical environmental concern driving global climate change, particularly the rise in Earth's average temperatures. Therefore, reducing CO₂ release into the atmosphere is essential. One promising...

The management of rock wool waste poses a growing challenge, with global production exceeding 2.5 million tons annually. Thermal inertization converts this fibrous hazardous waste into safe glassy products; however, high...

Carbon capture and utilization (CCU) has emerged as a promising strategy for mitigating CO2 emissions while producing valuable chemicals. However, conventional CCU relies on separate capture, purification, and conversion...