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Accurate tissue delineation is essential in radiotherapy; however, conventional segmentation metrics mainly quantify geometric overlap and lack clinical interpretability. We proposed an automated Python-based evaluation ...

For the X80 pipeline steel, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and potentiodynamic polarization curves were employed to examine the electrochemical corrosion behaviors of its base metal and weld joint under varying t...

The corrosion of carbon steel condensate water pipelines significantly compromises the safety of natural gas production. In this study, a corroded carbon steel pipeline retrieved from an operational facility was thorough...

A blowout in a 14 in. diameter, 1/4 in. thick API 5L X46 oil pipeline was due to the sudden propagation of a fracture at the longitudinal Electrical Resistance Welding (ERW) weld. The cracks initiated from small hook cra...

Underwater gas pipelines are vital for energy transportation but are often subjected to harsh environments, and any leakage can have significant environmental consequences. Substantial underestimation of gas plume format...

Lung diseases such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, COVID-19, and lung cancer remain significant global health challenges that demand rapid and accurate diagnosis to improve patient outcomes. This study proposes NASNet-ViT, a...

Leaf-cutter ants play a crucial role in agroecosystems, and understanding their behavior is key to developing effective damage control strategies. While several tracking solutions exist for ants in controlled environment...

Introduction: The advancement of AI-assisted oral disease diagnosis critically relies on the availability of annotated, high-quality datasets and resilient deep learning architectures. Nevertheless, progress in this doma...

Cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) technology is widely used for pipeline rehabilitation, but curing emissions and leachates may introduce complex chemical mixtures into air and drinking water, raising environmental health conce...

Estimating three-dimensional morphological traits such as volume from two-dimensional RGB images presents inherent challenges due to the loss of depth information, projection distortions, and occlusions under field condi...