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Ethylene biosynthesis during postharvest ripening of tomato fruit is stimulated by the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA). This research utilized mature green cherry tomato fruit to elucidate the molecular mechanism of SlA...

IntroductionSiderophores are secondary metabolites with high affinity and specificity for iron and play a crucial role in iron acquisition. Vibrio fluvialis, an emerging foodborne opportunistic pathogen of increasing con...

IntroductionPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most aggressive and invasive malignancies, with limited response to the currently available systemic therapy options. Having a 5-year survival of 12%...

Mycotoxins produced by Aspergillus species pose a major threat to food safety, particularly in warm and arid regions where environmental conditions favor fungal persistence and toxin biosynthesis. Aspergillus quadrilinea...

This study compared the growth performance, rumen fermentation patterns, and microbial community structure between three-way crossbred (Poll Dorset × Southdown × Hu, TNH) and purebred Hu (HH) sheep. A total of 75 male ...

Mitragyna speciosa (commonly known as kratom) is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia, ethnobotanically used for pain relief and fatigue management. Kratom has gained popularity in Western countries for its dose-depe...

Gut and skin microbiota impact host physiology and can be influenced by environmental changes, however, their reactions to rising environmental temperatures remain unclear. In this study, Bufo gargarizans tadpoles were e...

Cobalamin (vitamin B12) is a vitamin with a defined role in human metabolism. Since its discovery in the 20th century, our understanding of its deficiency that results in multifaceted disorders with a significant impact ...

Smilax glabra, a perennial vine with high pharmaceutical value, exhibits seed dormancy under natural conditions that severely restricts artificial propagation and industrial-scale cultivation. This study aims to systemat...

BackgroundEndometriosis is a complex gynaecological disorder that affects 10%–15% of reproductive-age women and is characterized by chronic inflammation, pelvic pain, and infertility. Although mitochondrial dysfunction...

Atherosclerosis, driven by elevated cholesterol levels, remains a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGR), the rate-limiting enzyme involved in cholesterol bio...

Reclaimed backfill solution, a process-derived liquid generated during pedunculated filament treatment in tobacco manufacturing, has potential value for resource recovery and process reuse; however, its storage stability...

Platelets play a crucial role in atherothrombosis, as demonstrated by the effectiveness of the antiplatelet agent aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, ASA) in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Low-dose aspiri...