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Intestinal microbiota of aquatic animals is closely associated with the environment, influencing their health, immune defense, and environmental adaptability. To understand the relationships among the Manila clam (Rudita...

Escherichia coli enteritis causes substantial economic losses in animal husbandry, while antibiotic treatments face challenges of resistance and residue. This study investigated earthworm hydrolysate (EH) as a potential ...

Background and aimsTongxie Yaofang (TXYF) is a classic prescription for IBS-D with liver depression and spleen deficiency, with its therapeutic mechanisms requiring further elucidation. This study investigated the modula...

Osteoporosis (OP), a widespread metabolic bone condition characterized by diminished bone mass and compromised microarchitecture, poses a significant global health challenge. The gut microbiota (GM) regulates bone homeos...

IntroductionMetabolism-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) has emerged as a severe worldwide public health burden with insufficient available clinical therapeutic strategies, which underscores the urgent demand for sa...

Hyperuricemia is a metabolic disorder caused by excessive uric acid production or reduced uric acid excretion in the body. Approximately 30% of the uric acid in the human body is excreted through the intestines. As a vit...

Shenfu Injection (SFI) is a standardized botanical drug derived from two Chinese medicinal herbs Panax ginseng C.A.Mey. and Aconitum carmichaelii Debeaux. SFI is historically used for “restoring yang and reversing coll...

IntroductionAvian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) infection poses a serious threat to the poultry industry and is increasingly difficult to control because of antimicrobial resistance.MethodsThis study combined microb...

Colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC) represents the most severe malignant complication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), characterized by high invasiveness, frequent recurrence, and poor prognosis. Recent studie...