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ObjectiveRegarding the exact association between hypothyroidism, levothyroxine replacement and kidney dysfunction, there is a lack of study to summarize the previous evidence. The aim of this study is to explore these re...

ObjectivesTo conduct a scoping review mapping the extent, nature, and consistency of available evidence regarding the effects of sodium–glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on kidney function, proteinuria, kidney...

BackgroundCisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a severe, dose-limiting nephrotoxicity affecting up to 30% of patients. Emerging evidence highlights ferroptosis—an iron-dependent form of regulated cell deat...

BackgroundRecurrent acute kidney injury (rAKI) is a common complication among critically ill patients and is associated with progressive renal deterioration and increased long-term morbidity. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA)...

Liver and kidney, as the core metabolic detoxification organs of human body, rely on specific biofilm barrier and metabolic enzyme system to form metabolic barrier respectively. This metabolic barrier is the key defense ...

Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disorder frequently accompanied by multisystem involvement, with increasing concern regarding its association with renal impairment. The advent and widespread use of biolog...

BackgroundChronic kidney disease involves progressive fibrosis and immune dysregulation. Aprotinin, a broad-spectrum serine protease inhibitor, has shown dose-dependent renal effects, but its role in obstructive nephropa...

BackgroundFractional laser treatment is widely used to improve skin problems such as scars and photoaging; however, it is prone to causing adverse reactions such as erythema and edema after the procedure. Topical hyaluro...