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Abstract Bone regeneration of oral and maxillofacial defects in situ remains a significant clinical challenge. This study investigates the synergistic effects of phosphorus (P) and zinc (Zn) co-doping in wollastonite bio...

Abstract The increasing frequency of natural hazards, intensified by climate change, poses substantial challenges to sustainable development worldwide. Northern Pakistan, particularly the Hunza district, is highly suscep...

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed social media into a powerful tool for educational learning engagements. WeChat, a Chinese social media platform, is extensively used by students for academic learning...

Abstract Piezocatalytic hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production holds promise as a sustainable technology, but its practicability is hindered by inadequate polarization fields, sluggish charge transport, and rapid bulk carri...

Abstract Septic cardiomyopathy (SC) is a severe complication of sepsis that significantly increases patient mortality. The onset of SC is associated with excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to increased oxid...

Abstract Germ-remaining rice is prized for its high nutritional density, but its intense metabolic activity accelerates quality deterioration and severely curtails shelf life. Silkworm pupa chitosan has excellent antioxi...

Abstract DIS3, a key nuclear RNA-degrading enzyme, is essential for immunoglobulin class switch recombination (CSR), promoting activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) activity on both DNA strands to induce double-str...

Abstract Driven by the rapid advancement of digital technology, Digital Inclusive Finance (DIF) has emerged as a transformative force in the financial sector, reshaping consumption patterns and facilitating the upgrading...

Abstract Dual engineering thermodynamics and kinetics is crucial for achieving high-performance separation, but remains challenging. Here, we pioneer in the engineering of covalent organic framework (COF) from both therm...

Abstract Digital medicine leverages digital biomarkers by algebraically integrating multiple biomarkers to reflect disease status. Colorimetric analysis offers an intuitive readout, but colorimetric-based digital medicin...

Abstract Lithium metal batteries possess the high theoretical specific energy owing to the high theoretical specific capacity of lithium metal. However, practical implementations necessitate a reduction in both lithium m...

Abstract The growing integration of renewable energy in both islanded and interconnected microgrids has rendered Cyber-physical stability and resilience a vital area of research. Conventional controllers, including PID a...

Abstract Duchenne muscular dystrophy, caused by mutations in the DMD gene encoding dystrophin, is a severe progressive muscle-wasting disorder characterized by impaired muscle regeneration. We reveal the alternative spli...

Aim: To develop a cost-effective, predictive model for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) in advanced-aged pregnant women based on demographic and lifestyle factors. Methods: A large prospective, population-based,...

Abstract Multimode squeezed light is a key resource for high-dimensional quantum technologies, enhancing metrological sensitivity, boosting communication security, and enabling parallel processing in computation. Its pra...

Abstract While the interbreeding of Homo neanderthalensis (hereafter Neanderthal) and Anatomically modern human (AMH) has been proven, owing to the shortage of fossils and absence of appropriate DNA, the timing and geogr...

Abstract Current paradigms for the origin and evolutions of life and the environment on early Earth have been based on the premises that carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogen gas (N2) were the principal constituents of the a...

Abstract In power generation and industries where CO2 emissions are unavoidable, carbon capture, utilisation, and storage is an important tool to offset climate change. Many carbon capture agents are blends of aqueous am...

Abstract Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) has revolutionized our understanding of cellular heterogeneity in complex biological systems. However, analyzing and integrating scRNA-seq data poses unique computational c...