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Abstract Minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE) is a cognitive, motor, and sleep-related disorder resulting from liver impairment, often linked to elevated ammonia levels. Zinc deficiency is common in patients with cirrhos...

Abstract Diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) lacks strong plasma biomarkers, and recent studies have implicated lipid remodeling in its pathophysiology. In our previous study, we noted elevated circulating levels of semapho...

Abstract Fetal mortality significantly impacts reproductive efficiency in sheep, with approximately 30% of fetuses failing to survive until lambing. In multifetal gestation, partial litter loss (PLL) occurs in 28% to 37%...

Abstract Alcoholic Heart Disease (AHD) involves gut microbiota dysbiosis, metabolic disturbances, and circadian disruption, yet their interconnections remain unclear. Using a murine AHD model, we integrated echocardiogra...

Abstract COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, is increasingly recognized as a systemic disorder with inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and metabolic perturbations. This study aimed to characterize metabolic changes in CO...

Abstract Hyper-osmotic stress in high-sugar fruits inhibits the fermentation performance of lactic acid bacteria (LAB). Besides, there is a prevailing trend of low-sugar diets for health concern. Therefore, it is essenti...

Abstract The well-established tumor suppressor, Breast Cancer Susceptibility Gene 1 (BRCA1), has been implicated in lipid metabolism and in paradoxically promoting hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); yet its mechanistic rol...

Abstract Cerebrospinal fluid metabolomics is a promising research technology in the elucidation of nervous system disorders. Therefore, in this work, a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) metabolomics method using liquid chromatog...