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Malocclusion is the third most common dental problem after caries and periodontal diseases, with prevalence reaching 56% in the world and 89% in Indonesia (2006), respectively. Index of Complexity, Outcome, and Need (ICO...

Background/Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the masseter muscle volume and maximum bite force in individuals with different types skeletal malocclusion. The researchers conducted a comparative analysis to assess the rel...

Creating orthodontic treatment more efficiently in Indonesia requires the population's facial and jaw characteristics recognition as influenced by ethnic and gender characteristics. Myriad study model analysis methods ar...

Introduction and aims: Skeletal Class II malocclusion is heterogeneous, and conventional two-dimensional cephalometry may not fully capture relevant three-dimensional (3D) craniofacial variation. This study aimed to iden...

Abstract Objectives Pre-surgical orthodontic decompensation (POD) for patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion may lead to alveolar bone loss. This study investigates the relationship between vertical facial pattern...

The availability of X-rays in dentistry may help visualize the stage of development of dental maturity. The high prevalence of malocclusion in a population and contradictory research results on dental maturation in each ...

Dental malocclusion Class III is a challenging condition characterized by a Class III molar relationship, and it has a specific anterior condition according to Dewey classification. In some cases, Class III dental malocc...

Background/Aim: The aim of the research is to assess the psychosocial impact of malocclusion, to determine the relationship with the degree of need for orthodontic treatment, and to assess the influence of gender on this...

Correction of skeletal Class II malocclusion with camouflage orthodontic treatment generally requires the extraction of the maxillary first premolars to provide space for retraction of the maxillary incisors. Retraction ...

Abstract Aims This study aimed to assess the three-dimensional effects of orthodontic premolar extraction in Class II division 1 malocclusion cases treated with fixed appliances on maxillary bony changes (alveolar bone t...

ABSTRACT Introduction: The treatment of Class III malocclusion has an important impact on facial and smile esthetics. Objective: To compare the facial profile attractiveness (FPA) of Class III malocclusion patients tre...

Background/Aim: This article examines the purpose, significance and broader impact of orthodontic treatment, emphasizing its preventative and corrective roles in maintaining optimal oral health. It highlights how occlusi...

The position of the tongue and teeth as the articulatory settings forms sounds during speech production. Understanding this, this study aims to identify the sound alternation outcomes most affected by changes in jaw posi...

Skeletal Class III is a relatively rare malocclusion of the craniofacial complex and the accurate differential diagnosis of its aetiology is necessary so that it may be correctly treated. Differential diagnosis of Class ...

Williams syndrome (WS), also known as Williams-Beuren syndrome, is an autosomal dominant disorder. Although the exact incidence is unknown, it is estimated to occur in approximately 1 in 20,000 live births. The syndrome ...

Tujuan perawatan ortodontik adalah untuk mendapatkan susunan gigi yang teratur, kontak oklusal yang baik, sehingga dapat dicapai fungsi oklusi yang efisien, dan estetika penampilan wajah yang menyenangkanserta hasil pera...

Latar Belakang: Crossbite posterior merupakan hubungan abnormal dari gigi-gigi posterior secara bukolingual pada rahang atas atau bawah pada saat kedua lengkung gigi berada dalam oklusi sentrik yang dapat terjadi pada sa...

Maloklusi Angle klas II divisi 1 mempunyai ciri tonjol mesiobukal molar pertama atas beroklusi dengan interdental premolar kedua  dan molar pertama bawah, jarak gigit yang besar, lengkung gigi sempit dan profil cembung....

Background: TMJ disorder is define as a condition of acute or chronic inflammation of TMJ in association with mandibular, myofunctional condition, teeth malposition and or malocclusion. TMJ disorder could lead to signifi...

Maloklusi klas II divisi 1 dentoskeletal disertai dengan retrusi mandibula dan lengkung rahang yang sempit dapat terjadi akibat dari faktor keturunan dan diperparah oleh kebiasaan buruk. Kondisi maloklusi tersebut ditan...

Maloklusi klas III true skeletal merupakan kasus yang sulit dirawat dan  mudah terjadi relaps. Perawatan ideal kasus ini memerlukan tindakan bedah, namun apabila hal tersebut tidak memungkinkan maka dilakukan perawatan ...

Latar Belakang: Maloklusi Pseudo kelas III ditandai dengan hubungan yang tidak harmonis antara relasi anteroposterior rahang dan posisi mandibula terhadap maksila. Ketidakharmonisan tersebut dapat disebabkan karena mandi...

Pencabutan gigi insisivus rahang bawah merupakan salah satu cara yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan ruang pada perawatan ortodontik. Seleksi kasus yang ketat harus dilakukan sebelum menentukan pencabutan gigi tersebut, ag...

Maloklusi Klas II divisi 1 sering disertai overjet besar dan palatal bite, koreksi overjet besar dan palatal bite akan sulit dilakukan dan membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Pada perawatan ortodontik menggunakan teknik Begg ko...