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Abstract Objective and study design A retrospective study analyzes the validity of Omar’s sign for the clinical diagnosis of unilateral lumbar foraminal stenosis. Methods This study analyses 800 patients having unilate...

Nazgul Omarbekova,1 Berik Koichubekov,1 Khamida Abdikadirova,2 Marina Sorokina,1 Azamat Kharin,1 Manshuk Nurmaganbetova3 1Department of Informatics and Biostatistics, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan; ...

OBJECTIVE: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is a chronic metabolic disorder requiring effective management. Ipragliflozin (SGLT-2 inhibitor) and sitagliptin (DPP-4 inhibitor) are commonly used treatments with distinct mech...

Abstract Background Metformin has emerged as a potential bioactive agent in regenerative medicine; however, its optimal concentration for enhancing dental pulp stem cell (DPSC) function remains unclear. This study evalua...

BackgroundIschemic stroke is a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, with seasonal variations potentially influencing both outcomes. While previous studies have suggested a pronounced association of the cold m...

Abstract Background Studies among medical students in Egypt consistently report high levels of stress, burnout, and significant hesitancy to seek mental health support. This study investigated the protective role of self...

Abdulsalam Ahmed Mohamed,1,2 Abdullahi Abdirahman Omar,1 Fartun Abdullahi Hassan Orey2,3 1Department of Ophthalmology, Dr. Sumait Hospital, SIMAD University, Mogadishu, Somalia; 2Department of Medicine and Surgery, Facul...

Bashir Dahir Ahmed,1 Mohamed Hassan Mohamud,2 Omar Sidow Zubair,3 Mohamed Abdi Warsame,4 Tigad Abdisad Ali5 1Department of Orthopedics, Madina Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia; 2Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, Zamzam Univer...

The transportation sector is a significant contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, and Electric Vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a promising solution to mitigate this impact by reducing emissions and integrating re...

IntroductionHormone-associated cancers use steroid metabolism to grow and avoid the immune system, while traditional treatments have to deal with drug resistance and systemic toxicity.MethodsThis study is mainly divided ...

Very low-calorie diets (VLCDs) have been commonly implemented prior to metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) with the goal of shrinking left liver lobe size and reducing intra-abdominal mesenteric fat. Through this manus...

Mitigating anthropogenic methane emissions is widely recognized as an effective strategy to reduce near-term climate warming. Here, we use satellite observations from MethaneSAT (2024–2025) to characterize methane emis...