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Abstract This work introduces a metaheuristic (MH) optimization method, which is inspired by the red-tailed hawks’ predatory behavior is Improved Red-tailed Hawk (IRTHA) Algorithm. The algorithm uses a dynamic adjustme...

Abstract This study presents an integrated low-cost IoT-based evaluation framework assessment of photovoltaic (PV) modules enhanced using low-cost planar reflectors, supported by a custom IoT-based data logging system fo...

In this paper, a theoretical analysis and a practical study of the transient processes occurring when the LED modules are switched on are carried out. Light-emitting diode (LED) modules are a parallel, serial or mixed co...

The present study examines the effect of differentiated social studies supported by hypermedia e-modules on the development of sustainable social attitudes among elementary students. A quasi-experimental design with a pr...

The present study examines changes in PGSD students’ ability to design local wisdom-based social studies modules after participating in Project-Based Learning (PjBL). The study employed a quasi-experimental one-group p...

In this paper, we study the behavior of modules possessing the Summand Sum Essential Property (SSEP) in the context of trivial extensions of rings. We provide a detailed examination of how the SSEP and the classical Summ...

The fabrication and investigation of solar cell modules based on GaAs-InGaAs-AlGaAs heterostructures are reported. The active area of the module, assembled from twelve converters with dimensions of 10×20 mm, was 21.12 c...

IntroductionRapid advances in digital technology have significantly increased the auditing industry's demand for interdisciplinary talent. However, current digital-intelligent auditing courses in higher education still f...

Abstract India’s ambitious renewable energy targets and its vision for energy self-reliance critically depend on a resilient and competitive solar photovoltaic (PV) manufacturing ecosystem. However, India’s heavy rel...

Chest X-ray (CXR) interpretation is essential for diagnosing pulmonary diseases, yet manual reading remains slow and prone to human error, especially in high-volume or resource-limited settings. To address delayed diagno...

We consider a class of Nichols algebras B(Lq(1 , G)) introduced in Andruskiewitsch et al. which are domains and have many favourable properties like AS-regular and strongly noetherian. We classify their finite-dimensiona...

An analysis of the use of semiconductor solar cells based on thin-film cadmium telluride (CdTe) in power engineering is carried out. It is shown that the advantages of thin-film technology and CdTe itself as a direct-gap...

This study compares seven quantum algorithms—Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE), Variational Quantum Deflation (VQD), Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA), Quantum Amplitude Estimation (QAE), Quant...

Perovskite solar cells (PSC) offer a promising solution for building integrated photovoltaics (BIPVs) due to its high photoelectric conversion efficiency (PCE). However, increasing the transparency of their functional la...

This study investigates the long-term aging effects and structural degradation mechanisms of photovoltaic (PV) modules integrated into smart city furniture, with a particular focus on panels of 10 W, 25 W, and 40 W nomin...

Abstract Women in Samoa experience a high rate of intimate partner violence (IPV) shaped in part by a history of colonisation and its influence on gender roles and lived experiences. As part of the EVE Project to improve...

BackgroundDigital health interventions (DHIs) often struggle with participant engagement. A stepped care approach, starting with low-resource intensity strategies and escalating as needed, can optimize resource use. Yet ...

In the Malaysian concurrent tyre retailing industry, most of the business activities are carried out in the traditional labour-intensive ways. This manual process is prone to inefficiencies, increases operating costs and...

Abstract Graph Neural Networks have emerged as a powerful paradigm for artificial intelligence driven drug discovery, offering molecular representation learning that surpasses many conventional approaches. Traditional ex...

Abstract Background The rising global aging population has increased the prevalence of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), a condition with limited treatment options, making non-pharmacological interventions essential. While mob...

Abstract The global challenge of effectively cultivating clinical thinking in medical students persists, often hindered by traditional textbooks that present knowledge in a linear sequence disconnected from the non-linea...

Abstract This study proposes a need-driven framework for the modular design of functional armchairs for young adults living alone. It aims to establish a systematic linkage among user-need priorities, functional organiza...

Abstract Heterogeneous graphs are widely employed in applications such as social networks, recommendation systems, and bioinformatics. However, node attributes in real-world heterogeneous graphs are often missing or corr...

Silphium is being domesticated as a new perennial biomass and oilseed crop. As a consequence of selection toimprove yield, seedling´s growth and survival are expected to be affected indirectly. The phenotypic integratio...