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Abstract High-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) based on wide bandgap (WBG) materials like gallium nitride (GaN) are vital for next-generation power electronics and high-frequency applications, offering high breakdow...

The fabrication of novel bioelectrodes using electrospun nanofibers and a prototype for a sustainable triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is explored in this study. Poly(lactic acid-caprolactone) (PLCL) was electrospun as...

This paper presents a comprehensive review of Medium Voltage (MV) Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECS) with the integration of Wide-bandgap (WBG) semiconductor devices. With the growing demand for high-power offshore wi...

Drug discovery research faces significant challenges, with around 90 % of candidate drugs failing in clinical trials. Traditional animal models do not always accurately reflect human physiology and pathology, leading to ...

Biologic therapeutics have transformed the treatment of chronic and life-threatening diseases, yet their clinical use depends almost entirely on parenteral administration. Oral delivery is the preferred route for patient...

Digital health increasingly relies on artificial intelligence for clinical decision-making, patient management, and distributed learning, yet two persistent challenges remain: the computational complexity of optimization...

Abstract The widespread adoption of the cloud continuum paradigm poses significant challenges such as the management of heterogeneous infrastructural devices, the strict security and privacy requirements, and the complex...

Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) has long been regarded as the gold standard material for piezoelectric sensorsowing to its outstanding piezoelectric performance (d33 = 500–600 pC/N) and well-established industrial scalab...

Abstract In the world of the Internet of Things (IoT), wireless sensor networks (WSNs) play a vital role in enabling seamless communication between connected devices. In a WSN data prediction system based, clustering and...

IntroductionOsteoarthritis (OA) is a common joint disease characterized by progressive biomechanical deterioration of cartilage tissue. This study aims to develop an explainable ensemble machine learning model capable of...

BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) has substantial potential to advance periodontal and peri- implant care through novel diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic opportunities. Nevertheless, the evidence is scattered ...

Italian historic centres face critical challenges balancing heritage conservation with contemporary needs, particularly in regions like Calabria where smaller settlements experience depopulation, decay, and inadequate se...

Abstract In the post-Moore era, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have emerged as promising candidates for next-generation semiconductor materials due to their unique optoelectronic properties. Achieving high-purit...

Abstract The explosion of patient data, the demand for real-time insights, and the critical importance of data security drive healthcare innovation. Medical Internet of Things (IoMT) offers a promising solution, connecti...

While chlorinated volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are often considered dioxin precursors, the formation pathways of dioxins during biogas combustion from food waste anaerobic digestion plants remain poorly understood. ...

The development of miniaturized, flexible MEMS pyrotechnic devices necessitates advanced fabrication techniques. Herein, a strategy is reported that leverages the integration of ink-jet printing and dynamic cross-linking...

Metamaterial based approaches have emerged as promising solutions for mitigating mutual coupling in compact multiple input multiple output antenna systems operating at fifth generation sub-6 GHz frequencies for smartphon...

Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is a semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymer renowned for its exceptional piezoelectric, pyroelectric, and ferroelectric properties, along with high chemical resistance, thermal stability, a...

ABSTRACT For the spiro‐OMeTAD‐based hole‐transporting layer (HTL), despite its widespread implementation, the pragmatic deployment of perovskite solar cells remains profoundly constrained by multifaceted intrinsic ...

Neurological disorders such as post-stroke hemiplegia, spinal cord injury, and Parkinson disease represent a major global health burden. Brain-computer interface (BCI), which creates direct communication pathways between...

Abstract In this work, the intelligent Levenberg–Marquardt optimization approach is applied to evaluate the activation energy influence on thermo-bioconvection flow of a trihybrid nanofluid including oxytactic microbes...

A modified low-sensitive explosive composition (LSX) was successfully prepared in the lab. The composition was based on three main explosives: 35 % dinitroanisole (DNAN), 45 % nitrotiazolone (NTO), and 20 % 1,3,5-t...

The key component of contemporary biometric security systems is the accurate identification and validation of individuals using facial recognition technology. Advanced security systems can now be personalized through imp...

Indium tin oxide (ITO) has become an important material in photonics due to its transparency, high electrical conductivity, and, more recently, its epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) properties for nonlinear optics. In this work, w...