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Abstract A distributed optical fiber stress and strain monitoring system (DSS) is developed based on Φ-OTDR sensing in this study. To apply the system to tunnel monitoring, dynamic and static tests of concrete beams are...

Rice production faces major challenges, notably unpredictable weather and pest attacks. The duration of sun drying depends on the climate and weather: if the weather is clear and the sun shines fully throughout the day, ...

In response to the existing problems in the temperature monitoring of boreholes in high-temperature fire areas of open-pit coal mines, this study proposed an intelligent temperature monitoring and early warning system by...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Home blood transfusion is thought to be a promising solution for reducing the burden of hospital visits for elderly patients with hematologic diseases such as myelodysplastic syndrome and leu...

A high accuracy of antenna beam pointing is essential for weather and cloud radars in order to precisely locate clouds and precipitation. It is also a critical requirement for estimating the horizontal wind field or retr...

ABSTRACT Evaluating end‐range movements during tennis match‐play can quantify high intensity load exposure and facilitate specific analysis of players' high‐end physical capabilities. Currently, the process to eval...

Sleep plays an important role in physical health, cognition, and emotional well-being. Since sleep disorders can affect all these aspects, accurately detecting sleep stages is key to proper diagnosis and monitoring. Auto...

Floods are one of the most frequent and damaging natural hazards in Malaysia, especially in low-lying places, such as Batu Pahat and Johor. National flood monitoring systems, such as InfoBanjir and Malaysian Meteorologic...

Abstract Background Musculoskeletal diseases, such as Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), can lead to altered joint mobility and changes in gait pattern. While marker-based motion capture systems are considered the gold...

Drug discovery research faces significant challenges, with around 90 % of candidate drugs failing in clinical trials. Traditional animal models do not always accurately reflect human physiology and pathology, leading to ...

Abstract Traditional bridge structural condition assessments struggle to integrate the physical topological information of BIM models with the spatiotemporal evolution of long-term monitoring data, resulting in low asses...

OBJECTIVE: Automated insulin delivery (AID) systems represent the most advanced technology for managing insulin-dependent diabetes. This review compares three AID systems currently available in Poland. MATERIALS AND METH...

Natural hazards such as earthquakes and combat scenarios create challenging conditions including uneven terrain and poor visibility, making rescue operations, medical supply delivery, and area assessment highly dangerous...

Environmental sustainability transitions require robust indicator-based evidence to evaluate how technological, financial, and governance factors shape progress toward carbon neutrality. However, the environmental sustai...

Abstract Food spoilage significantly increases global waste, particularly for perishable goods, where maintaining real-time freshness is challenging. Monitoring and tracking food freshness ensures food safety, minimizes ...

As a key element of human settlements and fundamental features in maps, buildings play a critical role in urban planning and environmental monitoring. Automatically extracting buildings from remote sensing images is of s...

The Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region of China features a unique topographic structure. Influenced by synoptic-scale systems, the region’s atmospheric strata over the plains are distinct. This study utilizes ground aero...

Introduction There are serious and long-term effects of air pollution on children, thus the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, Air Pollution Working Group has evaluated whether air quality was being sufficiently m...

Trees are key components of the terrestrial biosphere, playing vital roles in ecosystem function, climate regulation, and the bioeconomy. However, large-scale monitoring of individual trees remains limited by inadequate ...

Aurora phenomenon is the most visible manifestation of space weather and play a crucial role in geoscientific studies of near-Earth space processes. Segmenting auroral image sequences from large vast observational data i...