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The widespread use of antibiotics, coupled with the inadequate removal efficiency of these substances by traditional wastewater treatment methods, has resulted in the global presence of antibiotics at varying concentrati...

Abstract Background Bacterial diseases include any illness caused by bacteria. Bacteria are tiny microorganisms that can only be seen with a microscope. Other types of microorganisms include viruses, fungi, and some para...

The microbiota of plants is composed of a large diversity of microbes, engaging with their host via various types of interactions, from beneficial to detrimental. Consequently, how plants perceive mutualistic from pathog...

Ureteral stent-associated urinary tract infections (UTIs) remain a significant clinical challenge, primarily due to bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation. To address this, we engineered a multifunctional antibacterial...

Abstract Background Diarrhoeal diseases remain a major global health concern, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality among children under five. This study ...

ObjectiveThis study aimed to conduct an exploratory observational analysis to assess the association between bacterial L-form detection and intrauterine infection in pregnant women with placenta previa and bleeding, and ...

Abstract The primary objective of this study is to develop and validate robust data-driven models for accurately predicting bacterial growth inhibition induced by cerium oxide nanoparticles across different bacterial str...

ObjectiveTo identify the ocular microbiota of healthy dogs and with corneal ulcers, and the sensitivity-resistance of the isolated bacteria to antibiotics.Animal studied60 dogs were included. 30 of them free of clinical ...

Abstract Background Hospital indoor air is contaminated with multidrug-resistant bacteria, and this contributes to their spread. However, there is limited information linking environmental and atmospheric factors to the ...

IntroductionWe aimed to evaluate the long-term effects of systemic ceftiofur (CEF) and ampicillin (AMP) on the abundance and duration of fecal shedding of resistant Gram-negative (GN) bacteria from healthy dairy cows, as...

ABSTRACT Genome engineering plays a crucial role in the rapidly growing fields of metabolic engineering and synthetic biology. Chromosomal integration and stable expression of functional genes or large metabolic pathways...

Bladder cancer is a highly malignant tumor with limited treatment options. Although adoptive cell therapy has shown promise in oncology, its efficacy is often constrained by poor intrinsic antitumor activity and a highly...

IntroductionTemporomandibular joint disorders (TMJD) are common, affecting approximately 30% of the population. While the aetiology of TMJD has been considerably discussed, one aspect that has not been thoroughly investi...

Abstract Background Bacterial urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections in children. The prevalence and etiological patterns of pediatric UTIs vary based on demographic and environmen...

ObjectiveMulti-drug resistant (MDR) bacterial infections have become a pressing global health issue due to increasing antibiotic resistance in clinical settings. This study aimed to identify and analyze the patterns of M...

Abstract Background Bacterial cancer therapies have regained attention as a strategy to remodel the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). Engineered bacteria equipped with tumor-targeting moieties can enhance i...

Abstract Non-invasive fecal sampling is essential for molecular wildlife studies such as gut microbiome (GMB) research, yet field conditions often limit preservation options. To test the effects of preservation methods o...

Background: To overcome antibiotic resistance, there is an interest in improving or discovering novel classes of antibiotics from microorganisms that have different mechanisms of action worldwide. In Ethiopia, no signifi...

Introduction: Ureteral Double J (DJ) stents are commonly used in urology to ensure urinary drainage. However, prolonged indwelling time increases the risk of bacterial colonisation and biofilm formation, which can lead t...

ABSTRACT The widespread deficiency of available phosphorus (P) in soils, particularly in tropical regions, necessitates the application of phosphate fertilizers due to their high adsorption. However, excessive use engend...

IntroductionWith the expansion of cervical cancer screening in China, clarifying the epidemiology of high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) and co-infecting reproductive tract bacterial pathogens in underserved regions ...

Background22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS, also known as DiGeorge) affects 1/2,150 individuals. The deletion results in variable clinical phenotypes: thymic hypoplasia or aplasia, hypoparathyroidism, cardiac defects...

Abstract This study evaluated the effects of Lactic acid bacteria and cellulase, individually and in combination, on fermentation quality and microbial community dynamics of alfalfa silage. Six treatments were tested, in...

En las Clínicas Odontológicas se llevan a cabo actividades que ponen en riesgo al profesional y paciente por la contaminación microbiológica. Objetivo: Determinar el grado de contaminación bacteriana en la turbina, ...