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Abstract Background Long COVID is an infection-associated chronic condition with uncertain evolution, leading to ambiguity in case definitions and various hypotheses about its pathophysiology. Despite this diversity, cau...

Prediction invariance of causal models under heterogeneous settings has been exploited by a number of recent methods for causal discovery, typically focussing on recovering the causal parents of a target variable of inte...

Few-shot object detection (FSOD) recently garnered increasing attention in remote sensing images (RSIs). Although FSOD has achieved success in natural sense, the large size and complex backgrounds of RSIs make FSOD espec...

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes embedded in higher education operations, AI literacy is increasingly positioned as a meta-skill enabling institutional innovation; however, its contribution to academic management ...

Abstract The complexity of student social adaptability development mechanisms in the context of physical education reform urgently requires in-depth exploration. Grounded in self-determination theory as the primary theor...

BackgroundThe research on human microbiota-associated (HMA) animal models is an important tool for studying the human microbiome and holds great potential for elucidating disease mechanisms and microbe-based therapeutic ...

Financial diagnosis represents an essential component of financial analysis, identifying both the strengths and vulnerabilities of an entity’s activity, while proposing measures to perpetuate favorable elements and imp...

Abstract Object classification in decentralized environments is critically hindered by data heterogeneity and privacy constraints, which cause models to learn spurious, client-specific correlations rather than generaliza...

Amid the convergence of technological, macroevolutionary, and demographic singularities, conventional approaches to analyzing and forecasting economic growth are increasingly losing relevance and predictive power. The su...

Abstract Objective This study aimed to investigate the independent predictive value of the uric acid-to-HDL-C ratio (UHR) for metabolic syndrome (MS) in the elderly, develop an optimized diagnostic model, and assess whet...

Abstract Accurate monitoring and prediction of Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) concentrations are critical for protecting desalination systems from algal blooms. This study presents an advanced framework employing the Graph Neural...

Abstract Large-scale mining equipment operates under extreme conditions, making accurate fault prediction and remaining useful life (RUL) estimation essential for predictive maintenance strategies. This paper proposes a ...

This paper examines the interrelationship between environmental sustainability practices, human capital formation, and economic vulnerability within the Chikankari Washermen sector in Lucknow, India, with a particular fo...

The twin star configuration, where two neutron stars share the same mass but exhibit different radii, can arise from a strong first-order phase transition in the dense-matter equation of state (EoS). This first-order pha...

Abstract Background Genetic aberrations are among the critical driving factors of lung cancer. Importantly, the impact of genetic variations on proteomic dysregulations with the goal of characterizing potential diagnosti...

IntroductionThe escalating frequency of infectious disease outbreaks underscores the urgent need for reliable forecasting systems to support timely public health interventions. Existing approaches—ranging from statisti...

Abstract Bangladesh’s rapid economic transformation over the past three decades has been shaped by structural reforms, digital advancements, energy infrastructure expansion, and trade liberalisation. However, sustainin...

Abstract Background Environmental studies often evaluate how exposures influence health outcomes through intermediate biological processes. In practice, researchers are often interested in complex exposure mixtures rathe...

ObjectiveCurrently, the insufficient full-element digitization and the prevalence of “data silos” in fully mechanized mining faces (FMMF) result in poor cutting precision and operational instability of shearers under...

IntroductionThe complex interplay between environmental dynamics, biodiversity loss, and public health necessitates advanced methodologies for quantifying and interpreting their interactions. Respiratory health, highly s...

The rapid expansion of whole-genome sequencing (WGS) has highlighted the important contribution of noncoding variants to human disease, yet their pathogenic mechanisms remain difficult to resolve. Traditional statistical...

Animal-bite and scratch visits to the emergency department (ED) often require time-sensitive decisions on rabies post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) alongside tetanus prevention. In China, recent national standards and local...

Abstract Land-use change strongly regulates soil physical, chemical, and biogeochemical properties, with major implications for soil organic carbon (SOC) storage in the Brazilian Amazon to a depth of 30 cm. This study a...

Jie Wei,1,* Guan Ye Nai,2,3,* GuoWu Lin,4,* Yu Mei Huang,1 Wei Jie Zhou,4 Rong rong Liu1 1Departments of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, ...