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Abstract The study aimed to develop cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) from pumpkin seed hull waste, referred to as pumpkin seed hull cellulose nanocrystals (PSHCNCs), and further evaluated the effect of incorporation (2.5–1...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Sickle cell disease is a genetic disorder whose pathophysiology is primarily characterized by vasoocclusive crises and hemolytic crises. The stationary phase describes the interval between tw...

Abstract Objective To systematically evaluate the efficacy differences between stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) in treating brain metastases from small cell lung cancer (SCLC), and to a...

Abstract Background/objectives Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), particularly myocardial infarction (MI) and heart failure (HF), remain global causes of morbidity and mortality, despite the current treatment options. Stem ...

ABSTRACT Retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration represents a cardinal etiology of irreversible vision loss in glaucoma, where efficacious regenerative therapies remain scarce. RGC replacement therapy holds promise for ...

Two adult domestic shorthair cats were evaluated for progressive neurologic deficits caused by spinal cord compression secondary to vertebral osteosarcoma, giant-cell subtype. Feline giant cell osteosarcoma represents a ...

Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC), or urothelial carcinoma, is the most common malignant tumor of the canine urinary bladder or urethra, often causing urinary obstruction. While chemotherapy is generally considered as pr...

Recent research has developed systems for the chemical looping (CL) gasification of biomass using iron (Fe)-based metal oxides as oxygen carriers (OCs). The present study constructed a CL fuel cell utilizing lignosulfona...

Water build-up has continued to be one of the leading causes of performance variability and loss of durability in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), especially at the high current density and transient operati...

IntroductionThe limited availability of suitable scaffolds for three-dimensional (3D) cell culture has driven the development of new biomaterials. In this study, we developed a porcine fibrin matrix gel (PFMG) derived en...

This study aims to examine the role of exosomes derived from human urine-derived stem cells (hUSCs-Exo) in the in vitro construction of a composite structure comprising hUSCs and a porcine urethral decellularized matrix...

Abstract Objective Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is associated with substantial end‑organ morbidity, yet the circulating microRNA (miRNA) landscape in clinically stable, comorbidity‑free adults with SCA is poorly defined....

Abstract The extraction of cellulose from bamboo residues remains challenging because lignin and hemicellulose are strongly integrated within the fibre matrix. Green pretreatment using a two-step DES method allows effici...

ABSTRACT Invoking high‐performance bio‐based fibres (e.g., Bacterial cellulose) contributes to the sustainability and functionality of wearable electronic devices at the material level. However, the fabrication of se...

Liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC) is an aggressive cancer associated with chronic liver disease, necessitating better biomarkers and therapies. Manganese, an essential trace element, regulates tumor development. Data...

To develop solar cell technology, it is essential to focus on improving its efficiency at the temperatures typically encountered during operation. This study used third-generation quantum-dot solar cells (ITO/NiO/GaAs/Cd...

A growing number of therapies are being developed to target the cell cycle machinery for the treatment of cancer and other human diseases. Consequently, a greater understanding of the factors regulating cell cycle progre...

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) triggers signal transduction in dental pulp cells (DPCs), leading to various biological events. The present study described the biological response of DPCs to LPS, aiming to provide a deeper unde...

Yueyue Chang,1,2 Xuke Zhang,3 Chuanqing Yu,2 Lei Zhu,1 Shiyu Sun,2 Zhongwu Sun1 1Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of ...

Here, we identify a novel signaling pathway in which Rnd3 regulates the metastatic potential of lung cancer cells. Understanding this pathway could be leveraged to target metastatic disease. Rnd3 regulates cellular proce...

Hailing Pan,1,* Zixin Huang,2,* Aiping Li,1 Meiya Li,3 Yanxing Li,1 Ya Lin,1 Jiayin Cai1 1Department of Oncology, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Wenling Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical Uni...

ABSTRACT Background Skin cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies worldwide, characterized by the abnormal growth of skin cells and significant clinical challenges. Conventional treatments—including surgery, ch...

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Between 200,000 and 300,000 children with sickle cell disease (SCD) are born in Africa every year, with 75%–80% of these children living in sub‐Saharan Africa. In newborns with SCD, signi...

ABSTRACT Mass cytometry is optimal for acute leukemia immune checkpoint profiling. However, current commercial metal‐chelating polymer (MCP) metal tags limit its sensitivity due to low metal loading capacity. We report...